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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of hand therapy: Official journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists >Developing hand therapy skills in Bangladesh: Experiences of Australian volunteers
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Developing hand therapy skills in Bangladesh: Experiences of Australian volunteers

机译：在孟加拉国发展手部治疗技能：澳大利亚志愿者的经验

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摘要

Introduction Bangladesh is a developing country whose health system is highly dependent on project funding from foreign countries. Interplast Australia & New Zealand have supported volunteer hand therapists to provide training to local staff in the management of hand injuries and burns since 2006. Objectives We aimed to explore and describe the volunteers' own experience and provide recommendations for future therapy capacity building projects in developing countries. Methods This qualitative study involved nine volunteer therapists, who attended a focus group to discuss their experiences, including the key milestones, challenges, and progress achieved. The two authors analyzed transcripts independently and emergent themes were discussed and identified by consensus. Results Overall the experience was extremely positive and rewarding for volunteers. Key learnings and challenges encountered in this project were cultural differences in learning styles, the need to adapt our approach to 2 facilitate sustainable local solutions, attrition of skilled local staff, and concerns regarding volunteer health and safety. Recommendations for similar projects include allowing adequate time for in-country scoping and planning, coordination and pooling of resources, and the use of strategies that encourage the shift to confident local ownership of ongoing learning and skill development. Conclusion Volunteering in a health capacity building program in developing countries can be a challenging but immensely rewarding experience. Programs designed to meet the health demands in developing countries should emphasize adequate training of professionals in the use of transferable, sustainable and cost effective techniques. Time spent in the scoping and planning phase is crucial, as is coordination of efforts and pooling of resources. Level of evidence 2C.
机译：简介孟加拉国是一个发展中国家，其卫生系统高度依赖国外的项目资金。自2006年以来，Interplast澳大利亚和新西兰一直支持志愿者手部治疗师向当地员工提供手部受伤和烧伤管理方面的培训。目标我们旨在探索和描述志愿者的经验，并为今后在开发中的治疗能力建设项目提供建议国家。方法这项定性研究由9名志愿者治疗师组成，他们参加了一个焦点小组，讨论他们的经验，包括关键的里程碑，挑战和取得的进展。两位作者独立分析了笔录，并通过共识讨论并确定了新出现的主题。结果总体而言，这次体验非常积极，对志愿者们是有益的。该项目遇到的主要学习和挑战包括学习风格上的文化差异，需要调整我们的方法以适应2促进可持续的本地解决方案，本地熟练员工的流失以及对志愿者健康和安全的担忧。对类似项目的建议包括留出足够的时间进行国家范围内的范围界定和计划，协调和集中资源，以及使用鼓励鼓励对有信心的地方所有权进行持续学习和技能开发的策略。结论在发展中国家开展卫生能力建设计划的志愿工作可能是一个具有挑战性但非常有益的经验。旨在满足发展中国家卫生需求的计划应强调对专业人员进行充分的培训，使他们能够使用可转让，可持续和具有成本效益的技术。在范围界定和计划阶段花费的时间至关重要，协调工作和资源共享也至关重要。证据等级2C。

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