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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of health communication >Clinical Trial Awareness Among Racial/Ethnic Minorities in HINTS 2007: Sociodemographic, Attitudinal, and Knowledge Correlates
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Clinical Trial Awareness Among Racial/Ethnic Minorities in HINTS 2007: Sociodemographic, Attitudinal, and Knowledge Correlates

机译：HINTS 2007中种族/少数民族的临床试验意识：社会人口统计学，态度和知识之间的相关性

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摘要

The purpose of this study was (1) to examine the association of race/ethnicity on clinical trial awareness, controlling for several sociodemographic, attitudinal, and knowledge variables, and (2) to inform future communication campaigns to increase clinical trial awareness and participation. Secondary analysis was conducted among 6,754 Hispanic, Black, and White adult respondents to the National Cancer Institute's 2007 Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS). The dependent variable was awareness of clinical trials. Logistic regression was used to examine possible correlates of clinical trial awareness including sociodemographics, trust of sources of health information, beliefs about safety of health information, family/ personal history of cancer, health seeking information, and awareness of three health agencies. Compared with Whites, Blacks and Hispanics were significantly less likely to have heard of a clinical trial. Other significant correlates of clinical trial awareness included education, income, belief that health information is safely guarded, family history of cancer, awareness of the Centers for Disease control, trust of health information from the Internet and charitable organizations, and distrust of health information from religious institutions. Blacks and Hispanics are significantly less aware of clinical trials. Campaigns that exploit unique beliefs and delivery channels for racial/ethnic subgroups should be considered.
机译：这项研究的目的是（1）检查种族/种族与临床试验意识的关联，控制几个社会人口统计学，态度和知识变量，以及（2）为将来的交流活动提供信息，以提高临床试验意识和参与度。在国家癌症研究所（National Cancer Institute）2007年健康信息国家趋势调查（HINTS）中对6,754名西班牙裔，黑人和白人成年受访者进行了二级分析。因变量是对临床试验的了解。 Logistic回归用于检验临床试验意识的可能相关性，包括社会人口统计学，对健康信息来源的信任，对健康信息安全性的信念，家庭/个人癌症史，寻求健康信息以及对三个健康机构的意识。与白人相比，黑人和西班牙裔人听说临床试验的可能性大大降低。临床试验意识的其他重要相关因素包括教育，收入，对健康信息得到安全保护的信念，癌症的家族史，对疾病控制中心的意识，对互联网和慈善组织对健康信息的信任以及对来自互联网和慈善组织的健康信息的不信任。宗教机构。黑人和西班牙裔人士对临床试验的了解明显不足。应该考虑利用针对种族/族裔亚群的独特信仰和传播渠道的运动。

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