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Overcoming language and cultural barriers: A graphical communication tool to perform a parasitological screening in two vulnerable populations from Argentina

机译:克服语言和文化障碍:一种图形交流工具,用于对来自阿根廷的两个脆弱人群进行寄生虫病筛查

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摘要

This is an exploratory study of the application of a support tool for the detection of asymptomatic subjects carrying enteric parasites in two vulnerable populations in Argentina: a shantytown in the city of Buenos Aires and a rural Wichí indigenous community in the province of Chaco. The ethnic and cultural diversity, high illiteracy rate, and language barriers called for the development of an auxiliary resource to explain stool sample collection procedures. In individual interviews with each family, the authors used two instructional guidance leaflets in comic strip format depicting the procedures. They evaluated the acceptance of the graphical communication tool on the basis of the number of retrieved samples. Percentages of respondent families were 72.2% and 66.7%, respectively. Definitive validation of these instruments would allow their use in community studies, community service learning experiences, and research on aboriginal communities that would otherwise be excluded from studies on health status.
机译:这是一项探索性研究,该研究应用了一种支持工具,用于检测阿根廷两个脆弱人群中无肠寄生虫的无症状受试者:布宜诺斯艾利斯市的一个棚户区和查科省的威奇乡村土著社区。种族和文化多样性,高文盲率和语言障碍要求开发一种辅助资源来解释粪便样本采集程序。在与每个家庭进行的个人访谈中,作者使用了漫画形式的两个指导性指导手册来描述程序。他们根据检索到的样本数量评估了图形通信工具的接受程度。受访者家庭的百分比分别为72.2%和66.7%。对这些工具的确定性验证将使它们可用于社区研究,社区服务学习经验以及对原住民社区的研究,这些研究原本不包括在健康状况研究中。

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