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A profile of Australian adults who have discussed their posthumous organ donation wishes with family members.

机译:澳大利亚成年人的简介,他们与家人讨论了他们的遗体器官捐赠愿望。

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摘要

Next of kin who are aware of the deceased's organ donation wishes usually will honor those wishes, while next of kin who are unaware of these wishes typically withhold consent for posthumous donation. Encouraging individuals to communicate or register their organ donation wishes is therefore important. Using a sample of 409 participants, the current study sought to develop a profile of Australian adults who had communicated their organ donation wishes to family members. Christian participants and those who had a higher income were more likely to have communicated their donation wishes. Conversely, participants were less likely to have communicated their donation wishes if they were unregistered and undecided/opposed to organ donation, unregistered but willing to donate, or fearful of death. Finally, whether participants had communicated, registered, or communicated and registered their donation wishes was associated with their age, religion, attitude toward organ donation, and recall of media content about organ donation. Messages encouraging the communication of organ donation wishes to family members should therefore be targeted toward those individuals who are most likely to be receptive toward enacting this behavior.
机译:知道死者器官捐赠愿望的近亲通常会兑现这些愿望,而不知道这些愿望的近亲通常会拒绝死者捐赠。因此,鼓励个人交流或登记他们的器官捐赠意愿很重要。通过对409名参与者的抽样调查,本研究试图对已经向家庭成员传达器官捐赠意愿的澳大利亚成年人进行介绍。基督徒参加者和收入较高的人更有可能传达他们的捐赠意愿。相反,如果参与者未注册且未决定/反对器官捐赠,未注册但愿意捐赠或担心死亡,则参与者传达其捐赠意愿的可能性较小。最后,参与者是否已经传达,登记或传达和登记了他们的捐赠意愿,这与他们的年龄,宗教信仰,对器官捐赠的态度以及关于器官捐赠的媒体内容的回忆有关。因此,鼓励将器官捐赠希望传达给家庭成员的信息应针对最有可能接受这种行为的个人。

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