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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Hand Surgery. American Volume >Quantitative measurements of the volume and surface area of the radial head.
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Quantitative measurements of the volume and surface area of the radial head.

机译:head骨头的体积和表面积的定量测量。

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摘要

PURPOSE: We investigated the hypothesis that a quantitative 3-dimensional computed tomography (Q3DCT) modeling technique based on anatomical and demographic data that can measure size, shape, and proximal articular surface area can be used to develop formulas that could predict the volume and proximal surface area of the intact radial head in patients with fractures of the radial head. METHODS: We used a consecutive series of 50 computed tomography scans with a slice thickness of 1.25 mm or less obtained in patients with fracture of the distal humerus, but no injury to the radial head, to create 3-dimensional models. The volume and proximal articular surface area of the radial head were measured, and predictive formulas based on anatomical measurements and gender were calculated using multiple linear regression. RESULTS: There were significant correlations between total radial head volume and proximal radial head articular surface area for height, weight, radial head diameter, radial neck diameter, coronoid diameter, and gender. Multiple linear regression modeling resulted in formulas that could account for 89% of the variation in radial head volume and 75% of the variation in proximal articular surface area. CONCLUSIONS: The volume and proximal articular surface area of the radial head can be estimated based on anatomical measurements and gender. This may lead to better estimates of lost fragments when it is not possible to directly model the fractured radial head and computed tomography scan of the opposite limb is not available.
机译:目的:我们研究了一种假设,即可以使用可测量尺寸,形状和近端关节表面积的基于解剖学和人口统计学数据的定量3维计算机断层扫描(Q3DCT)建模技术来开发可预测体积和近端体积的公式with骨头骨折患者完整的radial骨头表面积。方法:我们使用了一系列连续的50次计算机断层扫描,以获取肱骨远端骨折但the骨头无损伤的患者的1.25毫米或更小的切片厚度,以创建3维模型。测量the骨头的体积和近端关节表面积,并使用多元线性回归计算基于解剖学测量和性别的预测公式。结果:for骨总体积与proximal骨近端关节表面积之间的高度,重量,radial骨直径,radial骨颈部直径,冠状动脉直径和性别之间存在显着相关性。多元线性回归建模得出的公式可能占radial骨头体积变化的89%和近端关节表面积变化的75%。结论:can骨头的体积和近端关节表面积可以基于解剖学测量和性别来估计。当无法直接对radial骨头骨折进行建模并且无法获得对侧肢的计算机断层扫描时,这可能会更好地估计丢失的碎片。

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