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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of human kinetics >The Relationship Between the Yo-Yo Tests, Anaerobic Performance and Aerobic Performance in Young Soccer Players
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The Relationship Between the Yo-Yo Tests, Anaerobic Performance and Aerobic Performance in Young Soccer Players

机译：青少年足球运动员的溜溜球测试，无氧运动和有氧运动之间的关系

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The purposes of this study were to determine the relationship between performance in the Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test level 1 (YIRT1), the Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test level 2 (YIRT2) and the Yo-Yo endurance test (continuous) (YET) with maximal oxygen uptake (VOimax) and Wingate anaerobic performance (WaNT) test results in young soccer players (age 15.00 ± 0.0 years, body height 176.3 ± 4.2 cm and body mass 68.1 ± 3.6 kg). An ergospirometry device was used during the treadmill test (TRT) to determine VOrniax. At the end of the study, significant differences were found between the Yo-Yo tests and TRT in terms of HRmax (TRT = 195,92, YIRT1 = 197,83, YIRT2 = 198,5 YET = 198) (p > 0.05). While there were moderate correlations between VOimax and YIRT1-2 performances (respectively, r = 0.56, r = 0.53), there was only a weak relationship between VOimax and YET performance (r = 0.43) (distance covered). There were also moderate significant negative correlations between performance in the YIRT2 and peak power measured in the WaNT (r = -0.55), although there were no significant correlations between performance in the three tests and average power. A moderate negative correlation was found between performance in the YIRT2 and Fatigue index (FI) (r = -0,66). In conclusion, the YIRT2 may be a more suitable field test for determining both aerobic and anaerobic performance in soccer players.
机译：这项研究的目的是确定悠悠球间歇恢复测试级别1（YIRT1），悠悠球间歇恢复测试级别2（YIRT2）和悠悠球耐力测试（连续）（YET）之间的关系。 ）在年轻足球运动员（年龄15.00±0.0岁，身高176.3±4.2厘米，体重68.1±3.6千克）中具有最大摄氧量（VOimax）和Wingate厌氧性能（WaNT）测试结果。在跑步机测试（TRT）中使用了人体工程肺量计设备来确定VOrniax。在研究结束时，溜溜球测试和TRT在HRmax方面存在显着差异（TRT = 195,92，YIRT1 = 197,83，YIRT2 = 198,5 YET = 198）（p> 0.05） 。虽然VOimax与YIRT1-2性能之间存在适度的相关性（分别为r = 0.56，r = 0.53），但VOimax与YET性能之间只有较弱的关系（r = 0.43）（覆盖距离）。尽管在三个测试中的性能与平均功率之间没有显着的相关性，但在YIRT2的性能与WaNT中测得的峰值功率之间也存在中等程度的显着负相关（r = -0.55）。在YIRT2的表现和疲劳指数（FI）之间发现了中等程度的负相关（r = -0.66）。总之，YIRT2可能是确定足球运动员有氧和无氧性能的更合适的现场测试。

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