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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of immigrant and minority health >Perinatal outcomes of Southeast Asians with pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus or preeclampsia.
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Perinatal outcomes of Southeast Asians with pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus or preeclampsia.

机译：东南亚妊娠合并糖尿病，妊娠或先兆子痫的围生期结局。

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摘要

To examine risks for adverse perinatal outcomes among Southeast Asian women with pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) or preeclampsia. Perinatal outcomes of singleton births of Cambodian (3,489), Laotian (2,038), Vietnamese (11,605), Japanese (3,083) and non-Hispanic White women (33,088) were analyzed using Washington state linked birth certificate and hospitalization discharge records (1993-2006). Both Cambodian (aOR = 1.68) and Laotian (aOR = 1.71) women with GDM had increased odds of macrosomia when compared with Japanese women with GDM. Southeast Asian women with GDM had reduced odds of macrosomia when compared with White women. Southeast Asian women with preeclampsia had increased odds for preterm delivery when compared with Japanese and White women with preeclampsia. Research is needed to understand why Southeast Asian women with GDM are more likely to have better perinatal outcomes when compared with White women. Vigilant monitoring and culturally sensitive care for Southeast Asian women with preeclampsia is needed.
机译：研究东南亚妊娠合并妊娠糖尿病（GDM）或先兆子痫妇女的围产期不良后果的风险。使用华盛顿州相关出生证明和住院出院记录（1993-2006）分析了柬埔寨人（3,489），老挝人（2,038），越南人（11,605），日本人（3,083）和非西班牙裔白人妇女（33,088）的单胎出生的围产期结局。 ）。与日本GDM妇女相比，柬埔寨GDM妇女（aOR = 1.68）和老挝人（aOR = 1.71）发生巨大儿的几率更高。与白人女性相比，患有GDM的东南亚女性患巨大儿的几率降低。与日本和白人先兆子痫妇女相比，先兆子痫的东南亚妇女早产的几率增加。需要进行研究以了解为什么与白人女性相比，东南亚女性患有GDM的围产期结局更高。需要对子痫前期的东南亚妇女进行警惕的监测和对文化敏感的护理。

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