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Social ecological factors associated with future orientation of children affected by parental HIV infection and AIDS

机译:与父母感染艾滋病毒和艾滋病的儿童的未来取向相关的社会生态因素

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摘要

From a social ecological perspective, this study examined the effects of stigma (societal level), trusting relationships with current caregivers (familial level), and self-esteem (individual level) on future orientation of children affected by HIV infection and AIDS. Comparing self-report data from 1221 children affected by parental HIV infection and AIDS and 404 unaffected children, affected children reported greater stigma and lower future orientation, trusting relationships, and self-esteem. Based on structural equation modeling, stigma experiences, trusting relationships, and self-esteem had direct effects on future orientation, with self-esteem and trusting relationships partially mediating the effect of stigma experiences on children's future orientation. Implications are discussed.
机译:从社会生态学的角度来看,这项研究检查了耻辱感(社会层面),与当前护理人员的信任关系(家庭层面)和自尊(个人层面)对受艾滋病毒感染和艾滋病影响的儿童未来取向的影响。比较来自1221例受父母HIV感染和艾滋病影响的儿童和404例未受影响的儿童的自我报告数据,受影响的儿童报告其耻辱感更大,未来取向,信任关系和自尊心更低。基于结构方程模型,污名经历,信任关系和自尊对未来的定向有直接影响,自尊和信任关系在一定程度上介导了污名经历对儿童未来定向的影响。讨论了含义。

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