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Biodiesel production from the esterification of fatty acid over organophosphonic acid

机译:脂肪酸在有机膦酸上的酯化反应生产生物柴油

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Biodiesel production from the esterification of fatty acid (stearic acid) with ethanol catalyzed by PA/NaY (PA = organophosphonic acid, NaY = NaY molecular sieve) was investigated, and the effects of PA loading, catalyst amount, molar ratio of ethanol to acid, reaction time and temperature on the esterification reaction were examined. The optimum values for maximum esterification percentage can be obtained by using a Box-Behnken center-united design with a minimum of experimental work. The pseudohomogeneous (PH) model has been used to simulate the experimental data, and the calculated values of Arrhenius coefficient and activation energy are 6.394 x 10(3) and 70.51 kJ/mol, respectively. (C) 2014 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:研究了PA / NaY(PA =有机膦酸,NaY = NaY分子筛)催化的脂肪酸(硬脂酸)与乙醇的酯化反应生产生物柴油,以及PA负载量,催化剂用量,乙醇与酸的摩尔比的影响。考察了酯化反应的反应时间和温度。可以通过使用Box-Behnken中心组合设计以最少的实验工作来获得最大酯化百分比的最佳值。拟均相(PH)模型已用于模拟实验数据,Arrhenius系数和活化能的计算值分别为6.394 x 10(3)和70.51 kJ / mol。 (C)2014大韩工业化学工程学会。由Elsevier B.V.发布。保留所有权利。

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