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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Korean medical science >Factors That Predict Persistent Smoking of Cancer Survivors
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Factors That Predict Persistent Smoking of Cancer Survivors

机译：预测癌症幸存者持续吸烟的因素

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We conducted this cross-sectional study to elucidate factors that predict persistent smoking of the Korean cancer survivors. The subjects were 130 adult (>= 19 yr old) cancer survivors who were smokers at the diagnosis of cancer and have participated in the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys conducted from 2007 to 2011. We categorized them into the persistent smokers and the quitters, according to change in smoking status between the time of cancer diagnosis and the time of the survey. Factors associated with persistent smoking were evaluated using the multiple logistic regression analysis. During 7.52 yr (standard deviation = 0.34) after the cancer diagnosis, 59.6% of the 130 cancer survivors have continued to smoke. After adjusting for covariates, following factors were independently associated with the risk of persistent smoking: female, low income, high-risk alcohol use, high body mass index (>= 25 kg/m(2)), presence of household members who smoke, and longer duration of smoking. Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test showed a positive association with the risk of persistent smoking (P for trend = 0.012). In conclusion, more efforts for smoking cessation should be in place for the cancer survivors with those risk factors associated with the persistent smoking.
机译：我们进行了这项横断面研究，以阐明预测韩国癌症幸存者持续吸烟的因素。受试者为130名成年（> = 19岁）癌症幸存者，他们是诊断出癌症的吸烟者，并参加了2007年至2011年进行的韩国国家健康与营养检查调查。我们将其分为长期吸烟者和戒烟者。 ，根据癌症诊断时间和调查时间之间吸烟状况的变化而定。使用多元逻辑回归分析评估与持续吸烟相关的因素。在癌症诊断后的7.52年（标准偏差= 0.34）中，130名癌症幸存者中有59.6％继续吸烟。校正协变量后，以下因素与持续吸烟的风险独立相关：女性，低收入，高风险饮酒，高体重指数（> = 25 kg / m（2）），吸烟的家庭成员的存在，并且吸烟时间更长。酒精使用障碍鉴定测试显示与持续吸烟风险呈正相关（趋势P = 0.012）。总之，对于那些与持续吸烟有关的危险因素的癌症幸存者，应该加大戒烟力度。

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