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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Medical Entomology >Development and evaluation of a semifield test for repellent efficacy testing.
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Development and evaluation of a semifield test for repellent efficacy testing.

机译:驱蚊功效测试的半场测试的开发和评估。

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摘要

Estimation of the efficacy of mosquito repellents requires both laboratory and field tests. The results of field tests are more meaningful, but the safety of volunteers in such tests may be a significant concern. In the current study, we compared tests of mosquito repellent efficacy under semifield conditions in an outdoor enclosure with those under laboratory and field conditions. In this study, we assessed the efficacy of N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide under laboratory conditions with human volunteers and under semifield and field conditions with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention traps and experimental mice. A semifield test may be a suitable replacement for the more difficult field test for assessment of mosquito repellent efficacy. Semifield tests should be considered when developing new guidelines for testing.
机译:估计驱蚊剂的功效需要实验室和现场测试。现场测试的结果更有意义,但志愿者在此类测试中的安全性可能是一个重大问题。在当前的研究中,我们将半封闭条件下在室外环境中的驱蚊效果与实验室和现场条件下的驱蚊效果进行了比较。在这项研究中,我们评估了N,N-二乙基-间甲酰胺在实验室条件下对人类志愿者的作用,在半田野和野外条件下对疾病控制和预防中心以及实验小鼠的功效进行了评估。半场测试可能是较难的现场测试的合适替代品,用于评估驱蚊效果。在制定新的测试指南时应考虑半场测试。

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