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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Macromolecular Science. Pure and Applied Chemistry >Synthesis, characterization, and polymerization of new hydroxyethyl methacrylate containing cyclobutane ring
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Synthesis, characterization, and polymerization of new hydroxyethyl methacrylate containing cyclobutane ring

机译:新型含环丁烷环的甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯的合成,表征和聚合

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摘要

2-(3-Chloro-3-methylcyclobutyl)-2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate was prepared from the reaction of methacrylic acid with the oxirane compound obtained from the chlorhydrin formed in the cyclization of 1-chloro-2, 3-epoxy-5-methyl-5-hexene. This is a new methacrylate ester. Polymerization of this monomer was carried out in 1,4-dioxane solution at 60 degrees C using benzoyl peroxide as the initiator. Activation energy for the polymerization was found to be 7.33 kcal/mol from experiments done at three different temperature. Weight-average molecular weight of the polymer obtained at 60 degrees C was determined to be 67,572 by the GPC technique. The DSC curve showed a glass transition at 83 degrees C. infrared, proton, and carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance techniques were used in characterization of the monomer and its homopolymer. The TGA curve of the polymer was investigated by comparing it with that of poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate).
机译:甲基丙烯酸2-(3-氯-3-甲基环丁基)-2-羟乙酯是由甲基丙烯酸与环氧乙烷化合物反应制得的,环氧乙烷化合物是从1-氯-2,3-环氧-5-甲基环化反应中形成的氯醇中获得的。 -5-己烯这是一种新的甲基丙烯酸酯。使用过氧化苯甲酰作为引发剂,在60℃的1,4-二恶烷溶液中进行该单体的聚合。通过在三种不同温度下进行的实验发现,聚合反应的活化能为7.33 kcal / mol。通过GPC技术将在60℃下获得的聚合物的重均分子量确定为67,572。 DSC曲线显示在83℃下的玻璃化转变。红外,质子和碳-13核磁共振技术用于表征单体及其均聚物。通过将其与聚(甲基丙烯酸2-羟乙酯)的TGA曲线进行比较来研究。

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