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Crystal structure of rat GTP cyclohydrolase I feedback regulatory protein, GFRP

机译:大鼠GTP环水解酶I反馈调节蛋白GFRP的晶体结构

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摘要

Tetrahydrobiopterin, the cofactor required for hydroxylation of aromatic amino acids regulates its own synthesis in mammals through feedback inhibition of GTP cyclohydrolase I. This mechanism is mediated by a regulatory subunit called GTP cyclohydrolase I feedback regulatory protein (GFR-P). The 2.6 Angstrom resolution crystal structure of rat GFRP shows that the protein forms a pentamer. This indicates a model for the interaction of mammalian GTP cyclohydrolase I with its regulator, GFRP. Kinetic investigations of human GTP cyclohydrolase I in complex with rat and human GFRP showed similar regulatory effects of both GFRP proteins.
机译:四氢生物蝶呤是芳香族氨基酸羟化所需的辅助因子,通过反馈抑制GTP环水解酶I来调节哺乳动物自身的合成。该机制由称为GTP环水解酶I反馈调节蛋白(GFR-P)的调节亚基介导。大鼠GFRP的2.6埃分辨率晶体结构表明该蛋白质形成五聚体。这表明了哺乳动物GTP环水解酶I及其调节剂GFRP相互作用的模型。与大鼠和人GFRP复合的人GTP环水解酶I的动力学研究表明,两种GFRP蛋白具有相似的调节作用。

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