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Structural basis for the interaction of TAK1 kinase with its activating protein TAB1.

机译:TAK1激酶与其活化蛋白TAB1相互作用的结构基础。

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Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta)-activated kinase 1 (TAK1) is a member of the MAPKKK family of protein kinases, and is involved in intracellular signalling pathways stimulated by transforming growth factor beta, interleukin-1 and tumour necrosis factor-alpha. TAK1 is known to rely upon an additional protein, TAK1-binding protein 1 (TAB1), for complete activation. However, the molecular basis for this activation has yet to be elucidated. We have solved the crystal structure of a novel TAK1 chimeric protein and these data give insight into how TAK1 is activated by TAB1. Our results reveal a novel binding pocket on the TAK1 kinase domain whose shape complements that of a unique alpha-helix in the TAK1 binding domain of TAB1, providing the basis for an intimate hydrophobic association between the protein activator and its target.
机译:转化生长因子-β(TGF-beta)激活的激酶1(TAK1)是MAPKKK蛋白激酶家族的成员,并参与由转化生长因子β,白介素-1和肿瘤坏死因子-刺激的细胞内信号通路。 α。已知TAK1依赖于另一种蛋白TAK1结合蛋白1(TAB1)来完全激活。但是,这种激活的分子基础尚未阐明。我们已经解决了新型TAK1嵌合蛋白的晶体结构,并且这些数据提供了TAB1如何激活TAK1的见解。我们的结果揭示了TAK1激酶结构域上的新型结合口袋,其形状与TAB1的TAK1结合结构域中独特的α-螺旋的形状互补,为蛋白质激活剂与其靶标之间的紧密疏水缔合提供了基础。

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