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Optimization of the ASPN Process to Bright Nitriding of Woodworking Tools Using the Taguchi Approach

机译:Taguchi方法优化ASPN工艺对木工工具的光亮氮化

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The subject of the research is optimization of the parameters of the Active Screen Plasma Nitriding (ASPN) process of high speed steel planing knives used in woodworking. The Taguchi approach was applied for development of the plan of experiments and elaboration of obtained experimental results. The optimized ASPN parameters were: process duration, composition and pressure of the gaseous atmosphere, the substrate BIAS voltage and the substrate temperature. The results of the optimization procedure were verified by the tools' behavior in the sharpening operation performed in normal industrial conditions. The ASPN technology proved to be extremely suitable for nitriding the woodworking planing tools, which because of their specific geometry, in particular extremely sharp wedge angles, could not be successfully nitrided using conventional direct current plasma nitriding method. The carried out research proved that the values of fracture toughness coefficient K_(Ic) are in correlation with maximum spalling depths of the cutting edge measured after sharpening, and therefore may be used as a measure of the nitrided planing knives quality. Based on this criterion the optimum parameters of the ASPN process for nitriding high speed planing knives were determined.
机译:该研究的主题是用于木工的高速钢刨刀的主动屏幕等离子渗氮(ASPN)工艺的参数优化。 Taguchi方法用于制定实验计划和详细说明获得的实验结果。优化的ASPN参数为:处理持续时间,气体气氛的组成和压力,衬底的BIAS电压和衬底的温度。通过在正常工业条件下执行的锐化操作中工具的行为,验证了优化过程的结果。事实证明,ASPN技术非常适合氮化木工刨床,由于其特殊的几何形状,特别是非常尖的楔角,使用传统的直流等离子体氮化方法无法成功地对其进行氮化。进行的研究证明,断裂韧性系数K_(Ic)的值与磨锐后测得的切削刃的最大剥落深度相关,因此可以用作渗氮刨刀质量的量度。基于此标准,确定了氮化高速刨刀的ASPN工艺的最佳参数。

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