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Oxidation kinetics of the quasicrystalline i-AlCuFe phase compared with that of crystalline omega-AlCuFe and pure aluminum

机译:准结晶i-AlCuFe相与ω-AlCuFe和纯铝的氧化动力学

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The oxidation of the quasicrystalline alloy i-AlCuFe has been compared with that of tetragonal ω-AlCuFe and that of pure aluminum. At 600 ° C, for low exposure to oxygen in UHV conditions (up to 5000 L), much smaller thicknesses of oxide have been observed on i-AlCuFe by AES and depth profiling. After oxidations of 10(5) L, oxide crystallites are clearly observed by SEM on the surface of ω-AlCuFe and pure aluminum, in particular in the center of the grains. Such is not the case on i-AlCuFe grains. These oxide crystallites give rise after ion etching to cones structure on the surface of ω-AlCuFe and pure aluminum whereas the i-AlCuFe surface remains very smooth. However when oxidation is performed at 700 ° C, oxide crystallites also appear on the whole icosahedral grains. These results show that the crystalline and the quasicrystalline phases have a different kinetics in the oxide growth, due to, in particular, a delay in the nucleation and growth rate of the oxide on the quasicrystalline phase. It is assumed that this difference is linked to the impossible epitaxial growth of the γ-Al-2-O-3 oxide on the aperiodic lattice of the i-AlCuFe phase. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:已将准晶合金i-AlCuFe与四方ω-AlCuFe和纯铝的氧化进行了比较。在600° C,对于在特高压条件下(至多5000 L)低暴露于氧气的情况,通过AES和深度分析在i-AlCuFe上观察到的氧化物厚度要小得多。氧化10(5)L后,通过SEM在ω-AlCuFe和纯铝的表面,特别是在晶粒的中心,可以清楚地观察到氧化物微晶。 i-AlCuFe晶粒不是这种情况。这些氧化物微晶经过离子蚀刻后在ω-AlCuFe和纯铝的表面上形成锥状结构,而i-AlCuFe表面保持非常光滑。然而,当在700℃下进行氧化时; C,氧化物微晶也出现在整个二十面体晶粒上。这些结果表明,结晶相和准晶相在氧化物生长中具有不同的动力学,特别是由于准晶相上氧化物的成核和生长速率的延迟。假定该差异与在i-AlCuFe相的非周期性晶格上γ-Al-2-O-3氧化物不可能外延生长有关。 &复制; 2005 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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