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Silica gel with continuous macropores prepared from water glass in the presence of poly(acrylic acid)

机译:在聚丙烯酸存在下由水玻璃制备的具有连续大孔的硅胶

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Monolithic silica gel with macropores was prepared in the solution of water glass and polyacrylic acid (HPAA) by freezing transitional structures of phase separation. In the system, phase separation proceeds between silica polymers and HPAA, so that the porous morphology varies from closed macropores to particle aggregates through bicontinuous morphology, where both macropores and silica skeleton are three-dimensionally interconnected, with increasing HPAA/silica ratio. In addition, we can control the macropore size in bicontinuous morphology by varying the concentration of both silica and HPAA, or by changing the molecular weight of HPAA. The pore size distribution is quite sharp indicating the presence of pores with the same size all through the monolithic samples. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:通过冻结相分离的过渡结构,在水玻璃和聚丙烯酸(HPAA)溶液中制备了具有大孔的整体硅胶。在该系统中,二氧化硅聚合物和HPAA之间发生相分离,因此多孔形态从封闭的大孔到通过双连续形态变化的颗粒聚集体,其中大孔和二氧化硅骨架都是三维互连的,且HPAA /二氧化硅比增加。另外,我们可以通过改变二氧化硅和HPAA的浓度,或者通过改变HPAA的分子量来控制双连续形态的大孔尺寸。孔径分布非常尖锐,表明在整个样品中都存在相同尺寸的孔。 (C)2004 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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