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Non-optical bimorph-based tapping-mode force sensing method for scanning near-field optical microscopy.

机译:基于非光学双压电晶片的轻敲模式力传感方法,用于扫描近场光学显微镜。

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摘要

A non-optical bimorph-based tapping-mode force sensing method for tip-sample distance control in scanning near-field optical microscopy is developed. Tapping-mode force sensing is accomplished by use of a suitable piezoelectric bimorph cantilever, attaching an optical fibre tip to the extremity of the cantilever free end and fixing the guiding portion of the fibre to a stationary part near the tip to decouple it from the cantilever. This method is mainly characterized by the use of a bimorph, which carries out simultaneous excitation and detection of mechanical vibration at its resonance frequency owing to piezoelectric and anti-piezoelectric effects, resulting in simplicity, compactness, ease of implementation and lack of parasitic optical background. In conjugation with a commercially available SPM controller, tapping-mode images of various samples, such as gratings, human breast adenocarcinoma cells, red blood cells and a close-packed layer of 220-nm polystyrene spheres, have been obtained. Furthermore, topographic and near-field optical images of a layer of polystyrene spheres have also been taken simultaneously. The results suggest that the tapping-mode set-up described here is reliable and sensitive, and shows promise for biological applications.
机译:提出了一种基于光学双态的轻敲模式力传感方法,用于扫描近场光学显微镜中的尖端样本距离控制。通过使用合适的压电双压电晶片悬臂,将光纤尖端连接到悬臂自由端的末端,并将光纤的引导部分固定到尖端附近的固定部分,以将其与悬臂解耦,即可完成分接模式力感测。 。该方法的主要特点是使用双压电晶片,由于压电和反压电效应,该双晶片在其共振频率下同时激发和检测机械振动,从而使其简单,紧凑,易于实现且没有寄生光学背景。 。结合市售的SPM控制器,已获得各种样品的敲击模式图像,例如光栅,人乳腺腺癌细胞,红血球和220 nm聚苯乙烯球的密堆积层。此外,还同时拍摄了一层聚苯乙烯球体的形貌和近场光学图像。结果表明,此处描述的敲击模式设置可靠且灵敏,并显示出对生物学应用的希望。

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