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首页> 外文期刊>Chemical Engineering and Processing >Novel microwave reactor equipment using internal transmission line (INTLI) for efficient liquid phase chemistries: A study-case of polyester preparation
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Novel microwave reactor equipment using internal transmission line (INTLI) for efficient liquid phase chemistries: A study-case of polyester preparation

机译:使用内部传输线(INTLI)进行高效液相化学反应的新型微波反应器设备:聚酯制备的研究案例

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摘要

In this work, we demonstrate the application of a novel type of microwave equipment using internal transmission line (INTLI) to liquid phase chemistries. Contrary to common cavity-based microwave equipment, where the reactor is exposed to a standing microwave field formed in a confined space, the INTLI technology allows for irradiation of the liquid phase from the interior of the reactor, thereby enabling better coupling of the microwave energy with the liquid mixture. The model reaction system studied is a polyesterification reaction of industrial relevance. The INTLI reactor is compared with a common type of multimode cavity in terms of specific energy consumption. The total specific energy consumption with the INTLI reactor is considerably lower owing to the ability to optimize/adapt the microwave power dissipated in the liquid mixture and to minimize the lost (reflected) power that is scattered of f the liquid mixture and sent back toward the magnetron. For the studied reactor system and conditions, the total energy consumption with the INTLI reactor was up to a factor two lower (at the beginning of the reaction) compared to the multimode cavity. Optimized (lower) usage of microwave power during the process and effective scale up possibility are inherent advantages of the INTLI reactor technology over cavity-based microwave equipment.
机译:在这项工作中,我们演示了使用内部传输线(INTLI)的新型微波设备在液相化学中的应用。与普通的基于腔的微波设备相反,在常规的基于腔的微波设备中,反应器暴露于狭窄空间中形成的直立微波场中,INTLI技术允许从反应器内部辐射液相,从而实现更好的微波能量耦合与液体混合物。所研究的模型反应体系是具有工业意义的聚酯化反应。就比能耗而言,将INTLI反应堆与常见类型的多模腔进行了比较。 INTLI反应器的总比能量消耗要低得多,这是因为它能够优化/适应散发在液体混合物中的微波功率,并能将散布在液体混合物中并流回并散发到容器中的损失的(反射的)功率降至最低。磁控管。对于所研究的反应堆系统和条件,与多模腔相比,INTLI反应堆的总能耗降低了两倍(在反应开始时)。与基于腔的微波设备相比,INTLI反应器技术固有的优势是过程中微波功率的优化(降低)使用和有效扩大规模的可能性。

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