• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of nursing and healthcare of chronic illness >Social support as a motivator of self-management among adults with type 2 diabetes
【24h】

Social support as a motivator of self-management among adults with type 2 diabetes

机译：社会支持是2型糖尿病成年人自我管理的动力

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Social support as a motivator of self-management among adults with type 2 diabetes Aim. This paper is a report of research on how people with type 2 diabetes perceive social support, how social support is associated with diet and exercise management, and the degree to which these relationships are mediated by the expectations people with type 2 diabetes have of their own ability. Background. Many people with type 2 diabetes have difficulties in motivating themselves to self-manage diet and exercise. It has been suggested that the social support provided by healthcare practitioners, family and friends may be an essential contributor in motivating people with type 2 diabetes to adopt and maintain diet and exercise management. However, there has been little research to explore how social support interacts with motivation in the self-management of type 2 diabetes. Methods. This study had a cross-sectional design. The data were collected by a postal questionnaire assessing perceived social support as well as ability expectations, diet and exercise management. A sample comprising 425 adults aged 30-70 years with type 2 diabetes completed the questionnaire. The data were collected during September/October 2008. Results. The descriptive results showed that the majority of the participants reported constructive support from healthcare practitioners, whereas relatively few felt they had support from family and friends. Only modest associations were found between social support and self-management. Some of the associations, however, were mediated by ability expectations. Associations of variables assessing social support with diet management were strongest among those who had the disease < 6 years. Conclusions and relevance to clinical practice. Findings indicate that it is important for healthcare practitioners to consider the balance between empathic, non-confrontational and confrontational approaches. For some people with type 2 diabetes, a more confrontational approach ...
机译：社会支持作为成年人2型糖尿病自我管理的动机。本文是关于2型糖尿病患者如何看待社会支持，社交支持与饮食和运动管理之间的关系以及这些关系在2型糖尿病患者对自己的期望的调节程度方面的研究报告。能力。背景。许多2型糖尿病患者在自我控制饮食和运动方面存在困难。已经提出，由医疗保健从业者，家人和朋友提供的社会支持可能是激励2型糖尿病患者采用和维持饮食及运动管理的重要因素。但是，很少有研究探讨社会支持如何与2型糖尿病自我管理中的动机相互作用。方法。这项研究具有横断面设计。数据是通过邮政调查表收集的，该调查表评估了感知的社会支持以及能力期望，饮食和运动管理。包括425位30-70岁的2型糖尿病成年人的样本完成了调查问卷。数据收集于2008年9月/ 10月。结果。描述性结果表明，大多数参与者报告了医疗保健从业人员的建设性支持，而很少有人认为他们得到了家人和朋友的支持。在社会支持和自我管理之间只有适度的联系。但是，某些关联是通过能力期望来介导的。在6岁以下的人群中，评估社会支持与饮食管理的变量关联最强。结论与临床实践的相关性。研究结果表明，对于医疗从业者而言，重要的是要考虑同理，非对抗和对抗方法之间的平衡。对于某些2型糖尿病患者，一种更具对抗性的方法...

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号