首页> 外文期刊>Journal of occupational health psychology >Do the effects of job stressors on health persist over time? A longitudinal study with observational stressor measures.
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Do the effects of job stressors on health persist over time? A longitudinal study with observational stressor measures.

机译:工作压力因素对健康的影响会随着时间推移持续存在吗?一项采用观察性应激指标的纵向研究。

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Observational work analyses were conducted among 222 office workers (131 women, 91 men) from 12 German companies to measure stressors independently of worker appraisal. Stressors were determined twice (1990, 1991), along with 7 health indicators separately assessed by questionnaire. Health indicators were assessed again in 1992 and once more in 1998. This 2-wave, 2-variable design with 2 follow-up measurements of health indicators determines (a) the causal directions using cross-lagged partial correlations (stressors seem to have an impact on health); (b) the strength of the impact (cross-lagged correlations for Waves 1 to 4 range from .18
机译:对来自12家德国公司的222名上班族(131名女性,91名男性)进行了观察性工作分析,以独立于工人的评估来测量压力源。两次确定压力源(1990年,1991年),并通过问卷分别评估了7个健康指标。在1992年和1998年再次对健康指标进行了评估。这种2波,2变量设计以及2次健康指标的后续测量可以确定(a)使用交叉滞后偏相关的因果关系(压力源似乎具有一个对健康的影响); (b)撞击的强度(第1至第4浪的交叉滞后相关性在.18

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