首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Nuclear Materials: Materials Aspects of Fission and Fusion >EFFECTS OF HEAT TREATMENTS AND NEUTRON IRRADIATION ON MICROSTRUCTURES AND PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF COPPER ALLOYS
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EFFECTS OF HEAT TREATMENTS AND NEUTRON IRRADIATION ON MICROSTRUCTURES AND PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF COPPER ALLOYS

机译:热处理和中子辐照对铜合金的组织和物理力学性能的影响

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摘要

Tensile specimens of Cu-Al2O3, CuCrZr and CuNiBe alloys were given different heat treatments and then irradiated with fission neutrons at 250 degrees C to a dose level of similar or equal to 0.3 dpa. Both unirradiated and irradiated specimens were tensile tested at 250 degrees C. The microstructure and electrical resistivity were determined in the unirradiated as well as irradiated conditions. The post-deformation microstructure and fracture surfaces were also investigated, The main effect of the bonding thermal cycle heat treatment was a slight decrease in the strength of CuCrZr and CuNiBe alloys. The strength of CuAl-25, on the other hand, remained almost unaltered. The post-irradiation tests at 250 degrees C showed a severe loss of ductility in the case of CuNiBe alloy. The irradiated CuAl-25 and CuCrZr specimens, on the other hand, exhibited a reasonable amount of uniform elongation. The results are briefly discussed in terms of thermal and irradiation stability of precipitates and particles and irradiation-induced segregation, precipitation and recovery of dislocation microstructure. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V. [References: 17]
机译:对Cu-Al2O3,CuCrZr和CuNiBe合金的拉伸试样进行了不同的热处理,然后在250摄氏度下用裂变中子辐照至类似或等于0.3 dpa的剂量水平。未辐照和辐照的样品均在250摄氏度下进行了拉伸测试。在未辐照以及辐照条件下测定了显微组织和电阻率。还研究了变形后的显微组织和断裂表面,结合热循环热处理的主要作用是使CuCrZr和CuNiBe合金的强度略有降低。另一方面,CuAl-25的强度几乎保持不变。 CuNiBe合金在250摄氏度的辐照后测试显示出严重的延展性损失。另一方面,经辐照的CuAl-25和CuCrZr样品表现出合理的均匀伸长率。就沉淀物和颗粒的热稳定性和辐照稳定性以及辐照引起的偏析,析出和位错微观结构的恢复,简要讨论了结果。 (C)1997 Elsevier Science B.V. [参考:17]

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