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Psychological stress and melanoma: Are we meeting our patients' psychological needs?

机译:心理压力和黑色素瘤:我们是否满足患者的心理需求?

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Approximately 30% of all patients diagnosed with melanoma report levels of psychological distress indicative of the need for clinical intervention. Despite this, the psychological and emotional needs of patients frequently go undetected and unmet. This contribution aims to provide clinicians and researchers with a succinct update on our understanding of the psychosocial challenges faced by individuals with melanoma. There is now strong evidence that psychological interventions can improve psychosocial outcomes for patients with melanoma, including reductions in general mood disturbance, depression, and anxiety. Further prospective cohort studies are required for a better understanding of the impact of psychological stress on melanoma survival and recurrence, as well as the potential psychoneuro-immunological mechanisms involved. ? 2013 Elsevier Inc.
机译:在诊断为黑色素瘤的所有患者中,约有30%的人报告有心理困扰,表明需要进行临床干预。尽管如此,患者的心理和情感需求经常未被发现和满足。这项贡献旨在为临床医生和研究人员提供有关我们对黑素瘤患者所面临的社会心理挑战的简要了解。现在有强有力的证据表明,心理干预可以改善黑色素瘤患者的心理社会效果,包括减少一般的情绪障碍,抑郁和焦虑。需要进行进一步的前瞻性队列研究,以更好地了解心理压力对黑素瘤生存和复发的影响,以及潜在的心理神经免疫机制。 ? 2013爱思唯尔公司

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