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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of personality and social psychology >Beyond Global Sociosexual Orientations: A More Differentiated Look at Sociosexuality and Its Effects on Courtship and Romantic Relationships
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Beyond Global Sociosexual Orientations: A More Differentiated Look at Sociosexuality and Its Effects on Courtship and Romantic Relationships

机译：超越全球社会性取向：对社会性及其对求爱和恋爱关系的影响的差异化观察

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Sociosexuality is usually assessed as the overall orientation toward uncommitted sex, although this global approach may mask unique contributions of different components. In a large online study (N = 2,708) and a detailed behavioral assessment of 283 young adults (both singles and couples) with a 1-year follow-up, the authors established 3 theoretically meaningful components of sociosexuality: past behavioral experiences, the attitude toward uncommitted sex, and sociosexual desire (all measured by a revised version of the Sociosexual Orientation Inventory). Discriminant validity was shown with regard to (a) their factorial structure, (b) sex differences, (c) many established correlates of sociosexuality, and (d) the prediction of observed flirting behavior when meeting an attractive opposite-sex stranger, even down to the level of objectively coded behaviors, as well as (e) the self-reported number of sexual partners and (f) changes in romantic relationship status over the following year. Within couples, the 3 components also showed distinct degrees of assortative mating and distinct effects on the romantic partner. Implications for the evolutionary psychology of mating tactics are discussed.
机译：尽管这种全球性的方法可能掩盖了不同组成部分的独特贡献，但通常将社会性行为视为对未成年性行为的总体取向。在一项大型的在线研究（N = 2,708）中，对283名年轻成年人（单身和夫妇）进行了详细的行为评估，并进行了为期1年的随访，研究人员确定了社会性行为的3个理论上有意义的组成部分：过去的行为经验，态度追求无承诺的性行为和性欲（均由“性取向指南”的修订版衡量）。关于（a）其阶乘结构，（b）性别差异，（c）许多与社会性别相关的既定关联，以及（d）遇到有吸引力的异性陌生人，甚至下降时的观察到的调情行为，都显示出判别效度达到客观编码的行为水平，以及（e）自我报告的性伴侣数量，以及（f）第二年恋爱关系状态的变化。在夫妻中，这三个组成部分也表现出不同程度的交配和对浪漫伴侣的不同影响。讨论了交配策略的进化心理学的含义。

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