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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of personality and social psychology >The nonconscious cessation of goal pursuit: When goals and negative affect are coactivated
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The nonconscious cessation of goal pursuit: When goals and negative affect are coactivated

机译：目标追求的无意识停止：当目标和负面影响被共同激活时

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摘要

Extending on the recent investigation into the implicit affective processes underlying motivation and decision making, 5 studies examined the role of negative affect in moderating goal priming effects. Specifically, experimental effects on measures that typify motivational qualities of goal systems, such as keeping a goal at a heightened level of mental accessibility and exerting effort to work for a goal and experiencing desire to attain the goal, showed that the motivation and resultant operation of social goals cease when these goals are primed in temporal proximity of negatively valenced information. These goal cessation effects resulting from the mere coactivation of a goal and negative affect are discussed against the background of present research on nonconscious goal pursuit and the role of accessibility and desirability in the regulation of automatic goal-directed behavior.
机译：在最近对动机和决策基础的隐性情感过程的调查的基础上，有5项研究检查了负面影响在缓和目标启动效应中的作用。具体而言，实验对体现目标系统动机素质的措施的实验效果表明，例如，将目标保持在较高的心理可及性水平上，并为实现目标而付出努力，并体验达到目标的愿望，这表明了目标的动机和由此产生的运作当这些目标以负价信息暂时接近时，社会目标就停止了。在目前关于无意识目标追求以及可访问性和可取性在调节自动目标定向行为中的作用的研究背景下，讨论了仅由一个目标的共同激活和负面影响引起的这些目标停止效果。

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