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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of physical therapy science. >Exercise Intervention to Improve the Bone Mineral Density and Bone Metabolic Markers as Risk Factors for Fracture in Japanese Subjects with Osteoporosis:a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
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Exercise Intervention to Improve the Bone Mineral Density and Bone Metabolic Markers as Risk Factors for Fracture in Japanese Subjects with Osteoporosis:a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

机译：运动干预以改善骨密度和骨代谢指标，将其作为日本骨质疏松患者骨折的危险因素：随机对照试验的系统评价和荟萃分析

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[Purpose] Systematic reviews that confirm the positive effect of exercise intervention on fracture risk factors in people with osteoporosis (OP) have included few randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on subjects with OP from Japan, which has the lowest level of obesity among developed countries. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs to investigate the effect of exercise intervention on bone mineral density (BMD) and bone metabolic markers as risk factors in Japanese subjects with OP. [Subjects and Methods] Studies were identified by searching PubMed, CENTRAL, PEDro, CINAHL and Ichushi-Web. We used the Review Manager 5.1 software in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Statement protocol (PRISMA). [Results] Three studies (4 exercise groups) were included in our review. No studies showed that the effect of exercise was better significantly than that observed in the control group. Results of pooled data did not show a positive effect of exercise intervention on BMD. [Conclusion] We could not provide high-quality evidence that BMD and bone metabolic markers in Japanese subjects with OP can be improved by exercise intervention.
机译：[目的]确认运动干预对骨质疏松症（OP）的骨折危险因素具有积极作用的系统评价，其中很少有针对日本OP患者的随机对照试验（RCT），该研究在发达国家中肥胖率最低。我们对RCT进行了系统的回顾和荟萃分析，以研究运动干预对日本OP患者的骨矿物质密度（BMD）和骨代谢指标（作为危险因素）的影响。 [对象和方法]通过搜索PubMed，CENTRAL，PEDro，CINAHL和Ichushi-Web鉴定研究。我们根据系统评价和元分析声明协议（PRISMA）的“首选报告项目”使用了Review Manager 5.1软件。 [结果]我们纳入了3项研究（4个运动组）。没有研究表明运动效果明显优于对照组。汇总数据结果未显示出运动干预对BMD有积极作用。 ［结论］我们无法提供高质量的证据证明运动干预可以改善日本OP患者的BMD和骨代谢指标。

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