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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of prosthetics and orthotics: JPO >The Use of Preparatory/Evaluation/Training Prostheses in Developing Evidenced-Based Practice in Upper Limb Prosthetics
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The Use of Preparatory/Evaluation/Training Prostheses in Developing Evidenced-Based Practice in Upper Limb Prosthetics

机译:准备/评估/训练假体在发展上肢假肢循证实践中的应用

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摘要

As an evidence-based practice criterion becomes more commonplace in the practice of prosthetics, upper limb prosthetics may find itself at a disadvantage in meeting the new standards. According to the most recent information, the number of upper limb amputations performed each year, at the wrist disarticulation level and higher, is about 2,000. Whereas, the number of lower limb amputations, at the Symes level and higher, number over 65,000 per year. This sets the ratio of upper limb prostheses to lower limb fittings at approximately 1 to 30. This article will present an alternative approach to meeting the need for objective clinical documentation by using case-specific methodology. This involves the routine use of temporary prostheses, which have historically been used to prepare, evaluate, and train amputees to develop successful functional outcomes. Several case studies are presented, which provide examples of the three types of preparatory/ evaluation/training prostheses: body-powered, hybrid, and electronic.
机译:随着循证实践准则在假肢实践中变得越来越普遍,上肢假肢可能会发现自己在满足新标准方面处于不利地位。根据最新信息,每年在腕关节脱臼水平以上的上肢截肢次数约为2,000。每年,Symes级及更高级别的下肢截肢次数超过65,000。这样可以将上肢假肢与下肢假肢的比例设置为大约1到30。本文将提供一种替代方法,通过使用案例特定的方法来满足客观临床文档的需求。这涉及常规使用的临时假体,这些假体在历史上一直被用来准备,评估和培训截肢者以发展出成功的功能结果。介绍了几个案例研究,提供了三种类型的准备/评估/训练假体的示例:人体动力,混合动力和电子假肢。

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