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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of public health management and practice: JPHMP >Guidelines for effective integration of information technology in the care of HIV-infected populations.
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Guidelines for effective integration of information technology in the care of HIV-infected populations.

机译：在艾滋病毒感染人群中有效整合信息技术的准则。

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摘要

BACKGROUND: Although information technology (IT) plays an increasingly important role in the delivery of healthcare, specific guidelines to assist human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) care settings in adopting IT are lacking. METHODS: Through the experiences of six Special Projects of National Significance - (SPNS) funded HIV-specific IT interventions, key considerations prior to adoption and evaluation of IT are presented. The purpose of this article is to provide guidelines to consider prior to adoption and evaluation of IT in HIV care settings. RESULTS: Six sites conducted comprehensive evaluations of IT interventions between 2002 and 2005, encompassing care delivered to 24,232 clients by 700 providers. Six key considerations prior to adoption of IT in HIV care delivery were identified, including IT and programmatic capacity, expectations, participation, organizational models, end-user types, and challenges. Specific evaluation techniques included implementation assessment, formative evaluation, cost studies, outcomes evaluation, and performance indicators. Grantee experiences are used to illustrate key considerations. DISCUSSION: With proper preparation, even resource-poor HIV care delivery programs can successfully adopt IT.
机译：背景：尽管信息技术（IT）在医疗保健的提供中起着越来越重要的作用，但仍缺乏帮助人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）护理环境采用IT的具体指南。方法：通过六个具有国家重大意义的特殊项目（SPNS）资助的针对HIV的IT干预措施的经验，提出了在采用和评估IT之前的主要注意事项。本文的目的是提供指南，以便在HIV护理环境中采用和评估IT之前进行考虑。结果：2002年至2005年，六个站点对IT干预措施进行了全面评估，包括700家提供商向24,232名客户提供的护理。在艾滋病护理服务中采用信息技术之前，确定了六个关键考虑因素，包括信息技术和计划能力，期望，参与，组织模型，最终用户类型和挑战。具体的评估技术包括实施评估，形成性评估，成本研究，成果评估和绩效指标。受赠者的经验用于说明关键考虑因素。讨论：通过适当的准备，即使是资源贫乏的HIV护理实施计划也可以成功采用IT。

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