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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of public health management and practice: JPHMP >Evaluating New York City's abortion reporting system: Insights for public health data collection systems
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Evaluating New York City's abortion reporting system: Insights for public health data collection systems

机译：评估纽约市的堕胎报告系统：公共卫生数据收集系统的见解

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CONTEXT: New York City (NYC) mandates reporting of all abortion procedures.These reports enable tracking of abortion incidence and underpin programs, policy, and research.Since January 2011, the majority of abortion facilities must report electronically.OBJECTIVES: We conducted an evaluation of NYC's abortion reporting system and its transition to electronic reporting.We summarize the evaluation methodology and results and draw lessons relevant to other vital statistics and public health reporting systems.DESIGN: The evaluation followed Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines for evaluating public health surveillance systems.We interviewed key stakeholders and conducted a data provider survey.In addition, we compared the system's abortion counts with external estimates and calculated the proportion of missing and invalid values for each variable on the report form.Finally, we assessed the process for changing the report form and estimated system costs.SETTING: NYC Health Department's Bureau of Vital Statistics.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Usefulness, simplicity, flexibility, data quality, acceptability, sensitivity, timeliness, and stability of the abortion reporting system.RESULTS: Ninety-five percent of abortion data providers considered abortion reporting important; 52% requested training regarding the report form.Thirty percent reported problems with electronic biometric fingerprint certification, and 18% reported problems with the electronic system's stability.Estimated system sensitivity was 88%.Of 17 variables, education and ancestry had more than 5% missing values in 2010.Changing the electronic reporting module was costly and time-consuming.System operating costs were estimated at $80 136 to $89 057 annually.CONCLUSIONS: The NYC abortion reporting system is sensitive and provides high-quality data, but opportunities for improvement include facilitating biometric certification, increasing electronic platform stability, and conducting ongoing outreach and training for data providers.This evaluation will help data users determine the degree of confidence that should be placed on abortion data.In addition, the evaluation results are applicable to other vital statistics reporting and surveillance systems.
机译：背景：纽约市（NYC）要求报告所有堕胎程序，这些报告可追踪堕胎发生率并支持计划，政策和研究.2011年1月以来，大多数堕胎设施必须以电子方式进行报告。纽约市堕胎报告系统及其向电子报告系统的过渡。我们总结了评估方法和结果，并汲取了与其他生命统计和公共卫生报告系统有关的经验教训。设计：该评估遵循了疾病控制和预防中心对公共卫生监督进行评估的指南我们采访了主要利益相关者并进行了数据提供者调查，此外，我们将系统的堕胎计数与外部估计值进行了比较，并计算了报告表格上每个变量的缺失值和无效值的比例，最后评估了变更流程报告表格和估计的系统成本。设置：NYC Health部门生命统计局。主要观察指标：流产报告系统的有用性，简便性，灵活性，数据质量，可接受性，敏感性，及时性和稳定性。结果：百分之九十五的流产数据提供者认为流产报告很重要; 52％的人要求对报告表格进行培训.30％的人报告了电子生物指纹识别证书的问题，18％的人报告了电子系统的稳定性问题。估计的系统敏感性为88％。在17个变量中，教育和祖先遗漏了5％以上评估2010年的价值。改变电子报告模块既昂贵又费时。系统运行成本估计每年在80136美元至89057美元之间。结论：纽约市堕胎报告系统非常敏感并提供高质量数据，但改进的机会包括促进生物识别认证，提高电子平台稳定性以及对数据提供者进行持续的外展和培训该评估将帮助数据用户确定对堕胎数据的置信度。此外，评估结果还适用于其他重要统计数据报告和监视系统。

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