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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of public health management and practice: JPHMP >Preventive Medicine and Public Health Residency Training: Federal Policy and Advocacy Opportunities
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Preventive Medicine and Public Health Residency Training: Federal Policy and Advocacy Opportunities

机译：预防医学和公共卫生居住培训：联邦政策和宣传机会

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Background: Preventive medicine physicians are uniquely trained in both clinical medicine and public health to understand and reduce the risks of disease, disability, and death in individuals and populations. The nation is facing a severe shortage of preventive medicine-trained physicians, which is largely due to unstable and inadequate residency program funding. Methods: Several policy options have been explored and evaluated to fund preventive medicine residency training programs as part of a multipronged approach to engage physicians in the policy-making process. Results: The most adequate, sustainable, distributable, and politically feasible policy option was pursued, and a bill called the "Preventive Medicine and Public Health Training Act" was introduced into the House and the Senate. Conclusions: Opportunities to participate in the policy-making process and interact with key legislators and stakeholders exist in a variety of ways. Leadership at the federal level helps preventive medicine and public health physicians recognize their vital role in shaping public policy.
机译：背景：预防医学医师接受过临床医学和公共卫生方面的独特培训，以了解和减少个人和人群患病，致残和死亡的风险。该国面临严重缺乏接受过预防医学培训的医师的情况，这在很大程度上是由于住院医师计划资金不稳定且不足所致。方法：已经探索和评估了几种政策选择，以资助预防医学住院医师培训计划，这是使医生参与决策过程的多管齐下方法的一部分。结果：寻求最充分，可持续，可分配和在政治上可行的政策选择，并向众议院和参议院提出了一项名为“预防医学和公共卫生培训法”的法案。结论：参与决策过程并与主要立法者和利益相关者进行互动的机会以多种方式存在。联邦一级的领导层可帮助预防医学和公共卫生医生认识到他们在制定公共政策中的重要作用。

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