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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of refractive surgery >Wavefront aberrations in eyes with Acrysof monofocal intraocular lenses.
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Wavefront aberrations in eyes with Acrysof monofocal intraocular lenses.

机译：Acrysof单焦点人工晶状体在眼中的波前像差。

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PURPOSE: To characterize and measure the ocular aberrations in eyes implanted with monofocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) and to study any correlation between postoperative aberrations and surgical factors. METHODS: A Tscherning aberroscope was used to measure the wavefront aberrations of 62 eyes that had undergone phacoemulsification with the implantation of foldable monofocal Acrysof MA60BM IOLs (Alcon Laboratories Inc, Ft Worth, Tex). The Zernike coefficients, measured with a pupil diameter of 6 mm, were compared with those of a normal dataset of 82 eyes of healthy young myopes. RESULTS: Spherical aberration (Z(0)4) was the most predominant higher order aberration, with a mean value of 0.37 +/- 0.16 microm. A statistically significant linear relationship was noted between the magnitude of postoperative spherical aberration and the dioptric power of the IOL. The mean spherical aberration was 33 times more in the pseudophakic group than in normal young myopic eyes. The other major higher order aberrations were trefoil (Z(-3)3) with a mean of -0.13 +/- 0.22 microm and vertical coma (Z(-1)3) with a mean value of -0.11 +/- 0.23 microm. On average, the root-mean-square of higher order aberrations in pseudophakic eyes was 2.1 times that in a normal population of young myopic eyes. CONCLUSIONS: Eyes that undergo cataract surgery with monofocal IOL implantation suffer from significant higher order aberrations. The optical design of the IOL is most likely responsible for the increase in spherical aberration, the magnitude of which is a function of the dioptric power of the IOL.
机译：目的：表征和测量植入单焦点人工晶状体（IOL）的眼睛的像差，并研究术后像差与手术因素之间的关系。方法：使用Tscherning像差仪测量62眼的超声乳化术，并植入可折叠的单焦点MAry60 MAOLs Acrysof MA60BM IOL（Alcon Laboratories Inc，Ft Worth，Tex）。将瞳孔直径为6 mm的Zernike系数与健康的年轻近视眼的82只眼睛的正常数据集进行了比较。结果：球差（Z（0）4）是最主要的高阶像差，平均值为0.37 +/- 0.16微米。术后球面像差大小与人工晶状体的屈光度之间存在统计学上显着的线性关系。假晶状体组的平均球差是正常近视眼的33​​倍。其他主要的高阶像差是三叶形（Z（-3）3），平均值为-0.13 +/- 0.22微米;垂直彗差（Z（-1）3），平均值为-0.11 +/- 0.23微米。 。平均而言，伪晶状体眼中高阶像差的均方根是正常近视眼中年轻人的2.1倍。结论：单焦点人工晶状体植入的白内障手术的眼睛患有明显的高阶像差。 IOL的光学设计最有可能引起球面像差的增加，球面像差的大小是IOL的屈光力的函数。

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