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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Social Psychology >The Chinese in Canada: A Study in Ethnic Change With Emphasis on Gender Roles
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The Chinese in Canada: A Study in Ethnic Change With Emphasis on Gender Roles

机译：加拿大华人：以性别角色为重点的种族变迁研究

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摘要

The authors investigated the impact of ethnic change experienced by Chinese Canadian couples on gender-role attitude, household task-role expectations and performance. The authors presented acculturation and Chinese ethnic identification as the two discriminant facets of ethnic change. Results indicated a nonsignificant role of acculturation in bringing about modifications of the gender-role attitudes of husbands and of their household task-role expectations. In contrast, the acculturation of Chinese Canadian wives proved to be a significant factor in promoting more modern (less traditional) gender-role attitudes, which in turn led to role expectations that they should contribute less to the performance of the tasks that traditionally fall in the female domain whereas their husbands should contribute more. Subsequent results also revealed that the acculturation of wives was directly linked to the role expectation that they should assume a greater share of responsibility in taking care of the traditionally husband-responsible tasks whereas their husbands should contribute a smaller share. Moreover, Chinese ethnic identification emerged as a significant determinant of husbands' gender-role attitudes and influenced their role expectation that husbands should contribute more to the performance of the tasks that traditionally fall in the male domain whereas their wives should contribute less.
机译：作者调查了加拿大华裔夫妇经历的种族变化对性别角色态度，家庭任务角色期望和绩效的影响。作者介绍了文化适应和中国民族认同是种族变化的两个区别方面。结果表明，适应对丈夫的性别角色态度和家庭任务角色期望的改变没有重要作用。相比之下，事实证明，对加拿大华裔妻子的宽容是促进更现代（较不传统）的性别角色态度的重要因素，这反过来又导致了人们对角色的期望，即他们应减少对传统上完成的任务的贡献女性领域，而丈夫应贡献更多。随后的结果还表明，对妻子的包容与预期的角色直接相关，他们期望她们在承担传统上由丈夫负责的工作时承担更大的责任，而丈夫应承担较少的责任。此外，中国人的族裔认同成为决定丈夫的性别角色态度的重要因素，并影响了她们的角色期望：丈夫应该为传统上属于男性的任务的完成做出更大的贡献，而妻子的贡献则更少。

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