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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of substance abuse treatment >Measurement of self-reported HIV risk behaviors in injection drug users: comparison of standard versus timeline follow-back administration procedures.
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Measurement of self-reported HIV risk behaviors in injection drug users: comparison of standard versus timeline follow-back administration procedures.

机译:注射吸毒者自我报告的HIV风险行为的测量:标准与时间表后续管理程序的比较。

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摘要

This study compares the frequencies of retrospective self-reported HIV high-risk drug use and sexual behaviors in 127 out-of-treatment injection drug users using the HIV Risk Questionnaire (HRQ) across two administration methods: (a) a brief standard quantity-frequency approach covering the past 30 days and (b) a lengthier timeline follow-back (TLFB) procedure for improving recall. The two procedures produced similar frequencies of risk behavior across most items (80%) and good intra- and interclass correlation coefficients. The TLFB, however, resulted in higher frequencies for two risk behavior questions-sharing of any drug injection equipment and having any type of unprotected sex. The TLFB is a well-established procedure for retrospective assessment of HIV risk behavior and a good choice when precision in measuring these behaviors is a primary focus of the work. In contrast, the brief HRQ-Standard interview procedure appears to be a reasonable choice for clinical, research, and health-related surveys where the primary focus is broader than HIV risk behavior.
机译:这项研究使用两种方法将使用HIV风险问卷(HRQ)的127名停药的注射吸毒者的回顾性自我报告的HIV高危药物使用和性行为的频率进行了比较:(a)简短的标准数量-过去30天的频次评估方法,以及(b)更长的时间表回溯(TLFB)程序以提高召回率。两种方法在大多数项目(80%)上产生相似的风险行为频率,并具有良好的类内和类间相关系数。但是,TLFB导致两个危险行为问题的出现频率更高,这两个问题是共享任何药物注射设备以及具有任何类型的未保护性行为。 TLFB是用于对HIV风险行为进行回顾性评估的完善程序,当精确衡量这些行为是工作的主要重点时,它是一个不错的选择。相比之下,简短的HRQ-Standard访谈程序似乎是临床,研究和健康相关调查的合理选择,这些调查的主要重点是HIV风险行为。

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