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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of substance abuse treatment >Preference for buprenorphinealoxone and buprenorphine among patients receiving buprenorphine maintenance therapy in France: a prospective, multicenter study.
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Preference for buprenorphinealoxone and buprenorphine among patients receiving buprenorphine maintenance therapy in France: a prospective, multicenter study.

机译:在法国接受丁丙诺啡维持治疗的患者中首选丁丙诺啡/纳洛酮和丁丙诺啡:一项前瞻性,多中心研究。

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摘要

Maintenance treatment with buprenorphine tablets (Subutex) has been associated with reductions in heroin use; however, concerns for intravenous misuse exist. A buprenorphinealoxone formulation (Suboxone) was designed to reduce this misuse risk while retaining buprenorphine's efficacy and safety. This prospective, open-label, multicenter trial compared preferences for buprenorphine and buprenorphinealoxone in 53 opioid-dependent patients stabilized on buprenorphine. Buprenorphine was first administered at the patient's current dose (Days 1-2), followed by a direct switch to buprenorphinealoxone (Days 3-5). Global satisfaction rates were high and similar between buprenorphine and buprenorphinealoxone; however, patients preferred the tablet taste, size, and sublingual dissolution time of buprenorphinealoxone. At the end of the study, 54% of patients preferred buprenorphinealoxone, 31% preferred buprenorphine, and 15% had no preference; most patients (71%) wished to continue treatment with buprenorphinealoxone. This study did not identify any impediments to a direct buprenorphine-to-buprenorphinealoxone switch and revealed some characteristics that may facilitate treatment with buprenorphinealoxone.
机译:丁丙诺啡片(Subutex)维持治疗已与减少海洛因的使用有关。然而,存在对静脉滥用的担忧。丁丙诺啡/纳洛酮制剂(Suboxone)旨在降低这种滥用风险,同时保留丁丙诺啡的功效和安全性。这项前瞻性,开放性,多中心试验比较了53名稳定于丁丙诺啡的阿片类药物依赖患者对丁丙诺啡和丁丙诺啡/纳洛酮的偏好。首先以患者当前剂量(1-2天)施用丁丙诺啡,然后直接转换为丁丙诺啡/纳洛酮(3-5天)。丁丙诺啡和丁丙诺啡/纳洛酮之间的总体满意度很高,相似;但是,患者更喜欢丁丙诺啡/纳洛酮的片剂味道,大小和舌下溶出时间。在研究结束时,54%的患者首选丁丙诺啡/纳洛酮,31%的患者首选丁丙诺啡,15%的患者无喜好;大多数患者(71%)希望继续使用丁丙诺啡/纳洛酮治疗。这项研究没有发现直接阻止丁丙诺啡向丁丙诺啡/纳洛酮转换的任何障碍,并且揭示了一些可能有助于丁丙诺啡/纳洛酮治疗的特征。

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