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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners. >Best-practice intervention for care of clients who self-mutilate.
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Best-practice intervention for care of clients who self-mutilate.

机译：最佳实践干预措施，用于照顾自残的客户。

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摘要

PURPOSE: To describe the development of a best practice intervention to guide nurse practitioners (NPs) who care for individuals who self-mutilate. DATA SOURCES: The evidence on which the guideline was based includes six descriptive studies and expert clinical opinion articles. The framework for development of the guideline is a systematic process to obtain and analyze the best available evidence, develop a theory-driven intervention, and propose a system for ongoing evaluation of the effectiveness of the intervention. CONCLUSIONS: The guideline is an information sheet, containing the definition of self-mutilation, background of the problem, target population affected, and intervention. The three components of the intervention are (a) the NP's self-evaluation of values, beliefs, and assumptions about individuals who self-mutilate; (b) a focused, in-depth assessment of the client; and (c) therapeutic strategies to address the emotional, social, and biological dimensions of self-mutilation. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: This Best-Practice Intervention for Care of Clients Who Self-Mutilate guideline provides direction for NPs to address a preventable, self-injury behavior effectively. Further study is needed to examine the effectiveness of the use of the guideline and the intervention.
机译：目的：描述最佳实践干预措施的发展，以指导照顾自残者的执业护士（NP）。数据来源：该指南所依据的证据包括六项描述性研究和专家临床意见文章。指南的制定框架是获取和分析最佳可用证据，开发理论驱动的干预措施以及为持续评估干预措施有效性提供系统的系统过程。结论：该指南是一个信息表，其中包含自我残害的定义，问题的背景，受影响的目标人群以及干预措施。干预措施的三个组成部分是：（a）NP对自我残害的个人的价值观，信念和假设的自我评估; （b）对客户进行集中，深入的评估; （c）解决自残行为的情感，社会和生物学方面的治疗策略。实践意义：这种最佳实践干预旨在照顾自残指南的客户，这为NP提供了有效解决可预防的自伤行为的方向。需要进一步研究以检查使用指南和干预措施的有效性。

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