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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the Indian Chemical Society >Stereodynamics of diheteroarylpiperidines and their derivatives
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Stereodynamics of diheteroarylpiperidines and their derivatives

机译:二杂芳基哌啶及其衍生物的立体动力学

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The stereodynamics of a number of N-nitroso-cis-r-2,c-6-di(2-heteroaryl)- and N-nitrose-cis-r-2,c-6-diarylpiperidines (12-17) have been studied. The conformational preferences have been correlated with those of N-nitroso-cis-r-2,c-6t-dimethylpiperidine (1) and N-nitroso-cis-r-2,c-6-diphenylpiperidines (2a-f, 3a-e). Competition between A~(1,3) -strain, torsional strain and 1,3-diaxial interaction appears to show varied influence on the ring geometry of all these N-nitrosopiperidines. Solution state conformational studies by NMR methods on N-nitroso compounds 12-17 reveal the preference of twist-boat conformation with a flattening at nitrogen end of the ring due to the coplanar nitroso group. The aryl substituents at C2 and C6 carbons are found to prefer pseudo-equatorial and pseudo-axial orientations, respectively. The semiempirical molecular orbital calculations, by using AM1 method, suggest the preference for twist-boat forms for 12-17. The X-ray diffraction studies on these N-nitrosopiperidin-4-ones also confirm the preference for the non-chair conformations.
机译:许多N-亚硝基-顺-r-2,c-6-二(2-杂芳基)-和N-亚硝基-顺-r-2,c-6-二芳基哌啶(12-17)的立体动力学研究。构象偏好与N-亚硝基-顺-r-2,c-6t-二甲基哌啶(1)和N-亚硝基-顺-r-2,c-6-二苯基哌啶(2a-f,3a- e)。 A〜(1,3)-应变,扭转应变和1,3-双轴相互作用之间的竞争似乎显示出对所有这些N-亚硝基哌啶的环几何结构的不同影响。通过NMR方法对N-亚硝基化合物12-17进行的溶液状态构象研究表明,由于共平面亚硝基,在环的氮端变平的扭转舟构象的偏爱。发现在C 2和C 6碳上的芳基取代基分别优选伪赤道和伪轴向取向。通过使用AM1方法进行的半经验分子轨道计算表明,对于12-17而言,偏向于扭曲船形。对这些N-亚硝基哌啶-4-酮的X射线衍射研究也证实了对非椅子构象的偏爱。

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