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Tariff design with varying degrees of commitment

机译:具有不同承诺程度的资费设计

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This paper provides a novel perspective on the dynamics of infant industry protection. Trade policies are analyzed when: the industrial sector generates positive externalities in production, and there are adjustment costs to changing production between sectors. If the government is able to precommit to its future tariff schedule, the welfare maximizing policy is to maintain a positive tariff forever, even after the steady state is reached. However, if no precommitment is possible, the only time-consistent policy is zero tariff always. The case with precommitment for a limited period of time is also analyzed.
机译:本文提供了有关婴儿产业保护动态的新颖观点。在以下情况下分析贸易政策:工业部门在生产中产生了积极的外部性,并且存在调整成本以改变部门之间的生产。如果政府能够预先承诺其未来的关税表,则即使在达到稳定状态之后,福利最大化政策也将永远维持正关税。但是,如果不可能进行预先承诺,则唯一与时间保持一致的政策就是始终实行零关税。还分析了在有限时间内预先承诺的情况。

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