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EASTERN DODDER (CUSCUTA MONOGYNA VAHL.) SEED GERMINATION AFFECTED BY SOME HERBACEOUS DISTILLATES

机译:某些草精油对东部多德(CUSCUTA MONOGYNA VAHL。)种子发芽的影响

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Eastern dodder (Cuscuta monogyna Vahl.) is one of the noxious parasitic weeds that infected many ornamental trees in green spaces and gardens. Our purpose is to find natural inhibitors for prevention of its seed germination. In order to reach this aim, laboratory studies were conducted by using of herbaceous distillates of Dracocephalum moldavica. Nasturtium officinalis, Malva neglecta, Mentha piperita, Mentha pulegium, Rosa damascene, Ziziphora tenuior, and Urtica dioica on seed germination of C. monogyna. Z. tenu/ordistillate stimulated C. monogyna seed germination, whereas others reduced this parasitic weed's seed germination. D. moldavica caused maximum inhibition on weed seed germination. Seedling growth of C monogyna was more affected than its seed germination. All of these herbaceous distillates reduced C. monogyna seedling length so that the latter decreased from 28.2 mm in distilled water to 4.5, 3.97, 3.85, 3.67, 3.1, 2.87, 2.57, 1.9, and 1.17 in M. pulegium, M. piperita, F. officinalis, Z.tenuior, N. officinalis, M. neglecta, R. damascene, U. dioica and 0. moldavica, respectively. By using these medicinal plants distillates instead of herbicides, the parasitic weed seedling length and host plant infection will reduce.
机译:东部do草(Cuscuta monogyna Vahl。)是一种有害的寄生性杂草,它感染了绿色空间和花园中的许多观赏树木。我们的目的是寻找天然抑制剂来防止其种子发芽。为了达到该目的,通过使用霉菌Dracocephalum Moldavica的草本馏出物进行了实验室研究。金莲花,锦葵,薄荷,薄荷,罗莎大马士革,Ziziphora tenuior和Urtica dioica对C. monogyna种子发芽的影响。 Z. tenu / ordistillate刺激了C. monogyna种子发芽,而其他减少了这种寄生杂草的种子发芽。 D. Moldavica对杂草种子发芽有最大的抑制作用。 C.monogyna的幼苗生长比其种子发芽受到的影响更大。所有这些草本馏出液均降低了单核衣藻的苗长,从而使后者从蒸馏水中的28.2 mm下降至芒草,pipe茎草中的4.5、3.97、3.85、3.67、3.1、2.87、2.57、1.9和1.17。 F. officinalis,Z.tenuior,N。officinalis,M。neglecta,R。damascene,U。dioica和0. Moldavica。通过使用这些药用植物的馏出物代替除草剂,寄生杂草的幼苗长度和寄主植物的感染将减少。

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