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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of transcultural nursing: official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society >Barriers and Facilitators to Breast Cancer Screening Among Migrant Women Within Turkey
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Barriers and Facilitators to Breast Cancer Screening Among Migrant Women Within Turkey

机译：在土耳其境内的移徙妇女中进行乳腺癌筛查的障碍和促进者

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Aim: The purpose of this study was to examine facilitators and barriers that migrant women in Turkey identified related to breast self-examination, clinical breast examination, and mammography. Design: Focus group method was conducted with 39 women. An interview guide based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) and the Health Promotion Model (HPM) was used. Results: Three main themes became apparent as a result of data analysis: (a) knowledge and awareness about breast cancer, (b) personal factors, and (c) medical service provider and social environment. Conclusions: Focus groups conducted in line with HBM and HPM were effective in explaining barriers and facilitators toward participation of women in screening behaviors. Lack of information, indifference, and cultural factors are the most important barriers of women. Recommendations for Practice: The study will shed light on health care professionals working in primary health care organizations for developing the health training programs and consulting strategies in order to increase breast cancer screening practices of migrant women.
机译：目的：本研究的目的是检查土耳其移民妇女发现的与乳房自我检查，临床乳房检查和乳房X线照相有关的促进因素和障碍。设计：焦点小组方法是对39名妇女进行的。使用了基于健康信念模型（HBM）和健康促进模型（HPM）的访谈指南。结果：通过数据分析，三个主要主题变得显而易见：（a）对乳腺癌的了解和认识，（b）个人因素，以及（c）医疗服务提供者和社会环境。结论：与HBM和HPM一致的焦点小组有效地解释了阻碍妇女参与筛查行为的障碍和促进因素。缺乏信息，冷漠和文化因素是妇女最重要的障碍。实践建议：该研究将阐明在初级卫生保健组织工作的卫生保健专业人员，以制定健康培训计划和咨询策略，以增加对移民妇女的乳腺癌筛查实践。

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