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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of transcultural nursing: official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society >Social Ecology of Adherence to Hypertension Treatment in Latino Migrant and Seasonal Farmworkers
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Social Ecology of Adherence to Hypertension Treatment in Latino Migrant and Seasonal Farmworkers

机译：拉丁美洲移民和季节性农民工坚持高血压治疗的社会生态学

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摘要

Purpose: This study explored Latino migrant/seasonal farmworkers' (MSFWs') adherence to hypertension treatment. Design: A cross-sectional correlational study was conducted. Method: Forty-five Latino MSFWs from two farmworker health clinics completed Spanish versions of the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale, the Blood Pressure Knowledge Scale and Blood Pressure Self-Care Scale, the Perceived Stress Scale, the Acculturation Rating Scale for Mexican Americans-II, the Short Assessment of Health Literacy for Spanish-Speaking Adults, health care access questions, and blood pressure measurements. Results: MSFWs had poor medication adherence (51%). Blood pressure knowledge, perceived stress, acculturation, health literacy, and health care access accounted for 49% of the variance in blood pressure self-care. Higher acculturation level and health literacy were associated with better blood pressure control (p = .01). Discussion: MSFWs had poor medication adherence and blood pressure control. Blood pressure knowledge and acculturation played a role in blood pressure self-care. Implications: Culturally appropriate educational programs are needed to help MSFWs' adherence to hypertension treatment.
机译：目的：本研究探讨了拉丁美洲裔移民/季节性农民工（MSFW）对高血压治疗的依从性。设计：进行了横截面相关研究。方法：来自两家农场工人健康诊所的45名拉丁裔MSFW完成了西班牙版的Morisky药物依从性量表，血压知识量表和血压自我护理量表，感知压力量表，墨西哥裔美国人第二适应性评定量表，针对讲西班牙语的成年人的健康素养简短评估，医疗保健访问问题以及血压测量。结果：无国界医生的药物依从性较差（51％）。血压知识，感知压力，适应能力，健康素养和获得医疗保健的机会占血压自我护理差异的49％。较高的适应水平和健康素养与更好的血压控制相关（p = .01）。讨论：无国界医生的药物依从性和血压控制不良。血压知识和适应能力在血压自我保健中发挥了作用。启示：需要文化上适当的教育计划来帮助无国界医生坚持高血压治疗。

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