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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of youth and adolescence >Compliance with Parents' Rules: Between-Person and Within-Person Predictions
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Compliance with Parents' Rules: Between-Person and Within-Person Predictions

机译：遵守父母的规则：人际关系和人际关系预测

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The current study focused on the childhood to adolescence transition and sought to determine why some children are more compliant than others as well as why children comply more often with some of their parents' rules than with others. Indices of parents' agency and children's agency were tested as predictors of compliance. Parent-based decision-making and parents' responses to expressed disagreement served as indices of parents' agency while children's beliefs regarding the legitimacy of parents' rules and felt obligation to obey rules served as indices of children's agency. Parent-child dyads (n = 218; 51 % female, 49 % European American, 47 % African American) were interviewed during the summers following the children's 5th (M adolescent age = 11.9 years) and 6th grade school years. Children who felt that their parents' rules were more legitimate were more compliant overall than were children who felt that the rules were less legitimate. Children compiled more with rules governing topics perceived to be legitimately regulated by parents, when parents made more decisions regarding the topic and when parents responded to disagreement by standing strong. Results were generally consistent across parents' and children's reports of compliance and across cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses. At the transition from childhood to adolescence, only children's agency explained why some children are more compliant than others, but parents' and children's agency helped to explain why children complied with some rules more than others.
机译：当前的研究重点是从童年到青春期的过渡，并试图确定为什么有些孩子比其他孩子更顺从，以及为什么孩子更多地遵循父母的某些规则而不是其他规则。父母代理机构和儿童代理机构的指标已作为依从性的指标进行了测试。以父母为基础的决策和父母对表达的不同意见的反应是父母代理的指标，而儿童对父母规则合法性的信念和遵守规则的义务则是儿童代理的指标。亲子二元组（n = 218; 51％的女性，49％的亚裔，47％的非裔美国人）在儿童5岁（青少年年龄= 11.9岁）和6年级学年之后的夏季接受了采访。与认为规则不合法的孩子相比，认为父母的规则更合法的孩子在总体上更合规。当父母对这个话题做出更多的决定以及父母以坚强的态度回应分歧时，孩子们会用更多的规则来管理被认为是父母合理监管的话题。父母和孩子的依从性报告以及横断面和纵向分析的结果总体上是一致的。在从童年到青春期的过渡中，只有儿童机构解释了为什么有些孩子比其他人更合规，但是父母和儿童机构帮助解释了为什么孩子比其他人更遵守某些规则。

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