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首页> 外文期刊>Journal Of The South African Institute Of Mining & Metallurgy >The politics of large-scale mining in Africa: domestic policy, donors, and global economic processes
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The politics of large-scale mining in Africa: domestic policy, donors, and global economic processes

机译:非洲大规模采矿的政治:国内政策,捐助者和全球经济进程

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摘要

Thirty-one years ago, African leaders met in Lagos for the drafting of the Lagos Plan of Action for the Economic Development of Africa, 1980-2000. The main objective of the plan was to increase Africa's self-sufficiency and in this regard, the plan had a section pertaining specifically to redressing the ills of an unproductive mining and minerals industry and harnessing its potential for socio-economic development. However, if we look at the nature of this sector on the continent today, its characteristics resemble the diagnosis of the sector given in the plan back in 1980: lack of information on endowments of minerals; lack of value added in the sector; low development and use of those endowments that are not of interest to transnational corporations (TNCs); and most importantly, low contribution to socio-economic development.
机译:31年前,非洲领导人在拉各斯举行会议,起草了《 1980-2000年非洲经济发展拉各斯行动计划》。该计划的主要目标是增加非洲的自给自足,在这方面,该计划的一节专门涉及纠正非生产性采矿和矿产工业的弊病,并利用其促进社会经济发展的潜力。但是,如果我们看一下今天非洲大陆这一部门的性质,其特征就类似于1980年计划中对该部门的诊断:缺乏有关矿物end赋的信息;该部门缺乏增值;那些对跨国公司不感兴趣的not赋的开发和利用程度低;最重要的是,对社会经济发展的贡献很小。

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