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Temporomandibular Disorders in a Young Adolescent Brazilian Population: Epidemiologic Characterization and Associated Factors

机译:巴西青年人口的颞下颌疾病:流行病学特征和相关因素。

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Aims: To carry out an epidemiologic characterization of the most common subtypes of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and to identify associated factors in a Brazilian sample of young adolescents. Methods: From a population of public schoolchildren (12 to 14 years of age), 3,117 students were randomly invited to participate in this study. TMD was assessed according to the Research Diagnostic Criteria for TMD (RDC/TMD) Axis I, in addition to some questions of the Axis II history questionnaire. The associated factors, ie, difficulty with concentration/attention, anger, sadness, anxiety, headache complaints, oral parafunctions, diurnal jaw clenching, tooth grinding at night, and parents not living together, were assessed based on the responses of the adolescents and their parents to structured questions.
机译:目的:对颞下颌关节疾病(TMD)的最常见亚型进行流行病学表征,并从巴西青少年样本中鉴定相关因素。方法:从12至14岁的公共学龄儿童中,随机邀请3117名学生参加这项研究。除了Axis II历史调查表的某些问题外,还根据TMD研究诊断标准(RDC / TMD)Axis I对TMD进行了评估。根据青少年及其儿童的反应,评估了相关因素,例如注意力/注意力困难,愤怒,悲伤,焦虑,头痛,口腔功能障碍,昼夜颌骨咬合,夜间磨牙以及父母不住在一起。父母要有条理。

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