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Calanthe densiflora Lindl. (Orchidaceae), a New Addition to the Flora of Nepal

机译:Calanthe densiflora Lindl。 (兰科),尼泊尔植物区系的新成员

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摘要

Calanthe densiflora Lindl. (Orchidaceae) came out to be a new addition to the flora of Nepal. The charactersitics, description and illustration of a flower are given. Eleven species of Calanthe have early been recorded from Nepal (Banerji 1978, Hara et al. 1978, Banerji and Pradhan 1984, Rajbhandari et al. 1997, Press et al. 2000, White and Sharma 2000, Rajbhandari and Bhattarai 2001). During an orchid survey of the Kathmandu valley, a unique species of Calanthe was collected from south of Bajrabarahi at 1400 m. By checking the available literature (King and Pantling 1898, Pearce and Cribb 2002), this species was identified as Calanthe densiflora Lindl. This species has not been reported previously and is evidently a new addition to the flora of Nepal. Calanthe densiflora is the only species in Nepal with inflorescences distinct from the leaf-bearing stem, arising directly from the rhizome. In all other species of Nepalese Calanthe the inflorescence and leaf-bearing stem arise together from pseudobulbs. The botanical description of the plant is given here for further identification of the species.
机译:Calanthe densiflora Lindl。 (兰科)成为尼泊尔植物区系的新成员。给出了花朵的特征,描述和插图。尼泊尔早有11种Calanthe(Banerji 1978,Hara等1978,Banerji和Pradhan 1984,Rajbhandari等1997,Press等2000,White和Sharma 2000,Rajbhandari和Bhattarai 2001)。在对加德满都谷地进行兰花调查期间,从Bajrabarahi南部1400 m处收集了一种独特的Calanthe物种。通过查阅现有文献(King and Pantling 1898,Pearce and Cribb 2002),该物种被鉴定为Calanthe densiflora Lindl。该物种以前没有报道,显然是尼泊尔植物区系的新成员。 Calanthe densiflora是尼泊尔唯一的花序与叶生茎不同的花序,直接来自根茎。在所有其他的尼泊尔Calanthe物种中,花序和含叶茎共同起源于假鳞茎。这里给出了植物的植物学描述,以进一步鉴定该物种。

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