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首页> 外文期刊>藥學雜誌 >Current Status of Illegal Trade in Pharmaceutical Products on Internet Auction Sites in Japan and Responses of Site Administrators to Such Transactions
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Current Status of Illegal Trade in Pharmaceutical Products on Internet Auction Sites in Japan and Responses of Site Administrators to Such Transactions

机译：日本互联网拍卖网站上药品的非法贸易的现状以及网站管理员对此类交易的回应

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In Japan, it is illegal to sell pharmaceuticals on Internet auction sites, although a considerable number of pharmaceuticals are listed on such sites. We investigated the current situation regarding the illegal trade in pharmaceuticals on Japanese Internet auction sites and the responses of site administrators to such transactions. We searched for pharmaceuticals and "gray" items that were suspected of being pharmaceuticals on Yahoo-oku! (Yahoo! Auctions, Japan) over a 37-day period and then submitted violation reports indicating that selling pharmaceuticals is illegal or that the description of an item was insufficient. The reports were directed to the site administrators and forwarded to the sellers. One hundred and six pharmaceutical products and 34 gray items were identified during the study period. After the submission of the violation reports, only 28 of the pharmaceutical products and one of the gray items were deleted by the administrator, while 18 of the pharmaceutical products and 7 of the gray items were withdrawn by their sellers. However, 41 pharmaceuticals and 20 gray items were sold. Most of the gray items were listed using characteristic terms or abbreviations without photographic images. More than 70% of the identified pharmaceuticals had a contraindication (s) other than hypersensitivity. In conclusion, the illegal trade in pharmaceuticals on Internet auction sites remains a serious problem in Japan, and the responses of site administrators to such transactions are inadequate. The government and pharmaceutical industry may have to take measures such as providing public and administrative guidance to stop the illegal trade in pharmaceuticals on the Internet.
机译：在日本，在互联网拍卖网站上出售药品是非法的，尽管在这些网站上列出了大量药品。我们调查了日本互联网拍卖网站上非法药物贸易的现状以及网站管理员对此类交易的回应。我们在Yahoo-oku上搜索了涉嫌为药品的药品和“灰色”物品！ （Yahoo! Auctions，Japan）在37天的期限内提交了违规报告，表明销售药品是非法的或对物品的描述不充分。这些报告将直接发送给站点管理员，并转发给卖方。在研究期间共鉴定了一百零六种药品和34种灰色物品。提交违规报告后，管理员仅删除了28种药品和其中一件灰色物品，而卖方则撤消了18种药品和其中7件灰色物品。但是，售出了41种药品和20种灰色物品。大多数灰色项目都是使用特征性术语或缩写列出的，没有照相图像。超过70％的已鉴定药物具有超敏反应以外的其他禁忌症。总之，在日本，互联网拍卖网站上的药品非法交易仍然是一个严重的问题，而且网站管理员对此类交易的反应还不够。政府和制药行业可能必须采取诸如提供公共和行政指导等措施，以阻止互联网上药品的非法交易。

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