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Ectoparasites and Gastrointestinal Helminths of House Mice (Mus musculus) from Poultry Houses in Northwest Iran

机译:伊朗西北地区家禽的家鼠的体外寄生虫和胃肠蠕虫

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摘要

Studies of rodent parasites are very important in relation to human and veterinary medicine and biology. Previous studies have demonstrated that the rate of infestation with ectoparasites and infection with nematodes, cestodes, and trematodes differs among locations. We surveyed the ectoparasites and endoparasites of 77 Mus musculus (house mice) collected from 41 poultry houses between April and December 2010 in northwest Iran. The rates of infection with ectoparasites and gastrointestinal helminths were 23.4 and 55.8%, respectively. We collected the ectoparasites Dermanyssus gallinae (prevalence 78%), Ornithonyssus bacoti (prevalence 11%), Polyplax serrate (prevalence 6%), and Myocoptes musculinus (prevalence 5%). We collected the gastrointestinal helminths Syphacia obvelata (prevalence 42%), Aspiculuris tetraptera (prevalence 19%), Syphacia muris (prevalence 18%), Cysticercus fasciolaris (prevalence 15%), and Hymenolepis diminuta (prevalence 5%). The chicken mite, Dermanyssus gallinae, and the tropical rat mite, Ornithonyssus bacoti are potential vectors of zoonotic pathogens. Hymenolepis diminuta can infect humans, and highlights the importance of house mice in certain zoonoses and suggests a more robust need for mouse control in the poultry houses.
机译:啮齿动物寄生虫的研究在人类和兽医学以及生物学方面非常重要。先前的研究表明,不同位置的外寄生虫侵染率和线虫,虫和吸虫的感染率不同。我们调查了2010年4月至2010年12月在伊朗西北部从41家禽舍收集的77只小家鼠(家鼠)的体外寄生虫和体内寄生虫。外寄生虫和胃肠蠕虫的感染率分别为23.4%和55.8%。我们收集了寄生虫Dermanyssus gallinae(患病率78%),Ornithonyssus bacoti(患病率11%),Polyplax锯齿(患病率6%)和Myocoptes musculinus(患病率5%)。我们收集了胃肠蠕虫Syphacia obvelata(患病率42%),Aspiculuris tetraptera(患病率19%),Mysysia muris(患病率18%),Fyscyercus fasciolaris(患病率15%)和Hymenolepis diminuta(患病率5%)。鸡螨Dermanyssus gallinae和热带鼠螨Ornithonyssus bacoti是人畜共患病原体的潜在载体。小型膜虫可感染人类,并突出了家畜在某些人畜共患病中的重要性,并暗示了对家禽舍中的小鼠控制的更强烈需求。

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