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Using traditional methods and indigenous technologies for coping with climate variability.

机译：使用传统方法和本土技术应对气候变化。

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In agrometeorology and management of meteorology related natural resources, many traditional methods and indigenous technologies are still in use or being revived for managing low external inputs sustainable agriculture (LEISA) under conditions of climate variability. This paper starts with the introduction of an "end-to-end" climate information build up and transfer system in agrometeorology, in which the use of such methods and technologies must be seen to operate. It then reviews the options that LEISA farmers have in risk management of agrometeorological and agroclimatological calamities. This is based on the role that the pertinent meteorological/climatological parameters and phenomena play as limiting factors in agricultural production and the expectations on their variability. Subsequently, local case studies are given as examples of preparedness strategies to cope with (i). variable water/moisture flows, including mechanical impacts of rain and/or hail, (ii). variable temperature and heat flows, including fires, and (iii). fitting cropping periods to the varying seasons, everywhere including related phenomena as appropriate. The paper ends with a series of important additional considerations without which the indicated strategies cannot be successful on a larger scale and in the long run..
机译：在农业气象学和与气象有关的自然资源管理中，在气候多变性的条件下，许多传统方法和本地技术仍在使用或恢复用于管理低外部投入的可持续农业（LEISA）。本文首先介绍了农业气象学中“端到端”气候信息的建立和传递系统，在这种系统中必须看到使用这种方法和技术才能发挥作用。然后，它回顾了LEISA农民在农业气象和农业气候灾害的风险管理中的选择。这是基于相关的气象/气候参数和现象作为限制农业生产的因素及其对变异性的期望的作用。随后，以当地案例研究作为应对（i）的准备策略的例子。可变的水/水分流，包括雨水和/或冰雹的机械影响，（ii）。可变的温度和热流，包括火灾，以及（iii）。使播种期适应不同季节，到处都有适当的相关现象。本文以一系列重要的其他注意事项结尾，如果没有这些注意事项，从长远来看，所指出的策略将无法成功。

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