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Beyond generic adaptive capacity: exploring the adaptation space of the water supply and wastewater sector of the Stockholm region, Sweden

机译:超越通用适应能力:探索瑞典斯德哥尔摩地区供水和废水处理部门的适应空间

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This paper examines the processes by which the generic adaptive capacity of a system is translated into adaptation to climate change, what form it takes, and what factors facilitate or restrain such processes. This is done by an in-depth analysis of climate change adaptation in the Water supply and Wastewater (WW) sector of the Stockholm region. Observed adaptations are categorized in terms of building adaptive capacity and implementing adaptive decisions, and these measures are analyzed using a model of the adaptation process based on organizational learning theories. In particular, the concept of an organization's actual adaptation space is defined and used as a means to understand the adaptation options that different WW organizations can pursue, as well as why such options might be pursued. The paper finds that most adaptation measures in the WW sector of the Stockholm region are aimed at building the adaptive capacity of the sector. It also finds that the extent to which adaptation measures can be pursued by the WW organizations is determined principally by how able the organization is to justify the additional resources required for adaptation. The analysis shows that there are two main routes to address this: use of climate knowledge to argue that adaptation is needed, and reference to rules and regulations to show that it is required.
机译:本文研究了将系统的一般适应能力转化为适应气候变化的过程,采取的形式以及促进或限制这种过程的因素。这是通过对斯德哥尔摩地区供水和废水(WW)部门对气候变化适应的深入分析来完成的。根据建立的适应能力和实施适应性决策对观察到的适应进行分类,并使用基于组织学习理论的适应过程模型对这些措施进行分析。特别是,定义了组织实际适应空间的概念,并将其用作了解不同WW组织可以采用的适应方案以及为什么采用这种方案的一种手段。本文发现,斯德哥尔摩地区WW部门的大多数适应措施都旨在增强该部门的适应能力。它还发现,WW组​​织可以采取的适应措施的程度主要取决于该组织证明该适应所需的额外资源的能力。分析表明,解决这一问题的途径主要有两种:利用气候知识来论证需要适应,以及参考规章制度来证明需要适应。

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