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Development of a digital signal processor-based new 12-lead synchronization electrocardiogram automatic analysis system.

机译:基于数字信号处理器的新型12导联同步心电图自动分析系统的开发。

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摘要

This paper presents a digital signal processor (DSP)-based new multichannel electrocardiogram (ECG) system for 12-lead synchronization ECG automatic analysis in real-time with high sampling rate at 1000 Hz and 12-bits precision. Using the hardware structure of double-CPU based on Microprocessor (MPU) 89C55 and DSP TMS320F206 combines the powerful control ability of MPU with DSPs fast computation ability. Fully utilizing the double-CPUs resource, the system can distribute the reasonable CPU-time for the real-time tasks of multichannel synchronization ECG sampling, digital filter, data storing, waveform automatic analysis and print at high sampling rate. The digital ECG system has the advantages of simple structure, sampling with high speed and precision, powerful real-time processing ability and good quality. The paper discusses the system's principle and the skilful hardware design, also gives the ECG processing using the fast simple integer-coefficient filter method and the automatic calculation algorithms of the ECG parameters such as heart rate, P-R interval, Q-T interval and deflexion angle of ECG-axis etc. The system had been successfully tested and used in the ECG automatic analysis instrument.
机译:本文提出了一种基于数字信号处理器(DSP)的新型多通道心电图(ECG)系统,该系统可实时实时进行12导联同步心电图自动分析,并具有1000 Hz和12位精度的高采样率。 TMS320F206使用基于微处理器(MPU)89C55和DSP的双CPU的硬件结构,将MPU的强大控制能力与DSP的快速计算能力相结合。系统充分利用双CPU资源,可以为多通道同步ECG采样,数字滤波器,数据存储,波形自动分析和高采样率的实时任务分配合理的CPU时间。该数字心电图系统结构简单,采样速度快,精度高,实时处理能力强,质量好。本文讨论了系统的原理和巧妙的硬件设计,还给出了使用快速简单整数系数滤波方法进行心电图处理的方法,以及心电图的心率,PR间隔,QT间隔和偏转角度等心电参数的自动计算算法-轴等。系统已成功测试并用于ECG自动分析仪中。

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