首页> 外文期刊>Chemistry: A European journal >Progressive Studies on the Novel Samarium-Catalyzed Diastereoselective Tandem Semipinacol Rearrangement/Tishchenko Reduction of Secondary alpha-Hydroxy Epoxides
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Progressive Studies on the Novel Samarium-Catalyzed Diastereoselective Tandem Semipinacol Rearrangement/Tishchenko Reduction of Secondary alpha-Hydroxy Epoxides

机译:新型Sa催化的非对映选择性串联半频哪醇重排/ Tishchenko还原α-羟基环氧化合物的进展研究

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摘要

A novel and highly diastereoselective samarium-catalyzed tandem rearrangement/reductionof secondary alpha-hydroxy epoxides,which involves a C1 to C3 carbon migration rearrangement and a very interesting hetero-Tishchenko reduction of the intermediate aldehyde and the reductant aldehyde,has been reported.This reaction could be developed to provide a facile and stereoselective construction of 2-quarternary 1,3-diol units with an hydroxymethyl moiety attached to the diastereogenic quaternary carbon center.Detailed investigations have been carried out concerning the screening of the aldehydes as a reductant,the optimization of reaction conditions,and the substrate scope of this tandem reaction.A catalytic cycle for this reaction,the electronic and steric effects of the reductant aldehydes,and the mechanism for the acyl migration of 1,3-diol monoesters are proposed.
机译:据报道,一种新颖且高度非对映选择性的mar催化串联重排/还原仲α-羟基环氧化物,涉及C1至C3的碳迁移重排以及中间醛和还原醛的非常有趣的Tishchenko还原。可以开发出一种简便,立体选择性的结构,使2-季铵基1,3-二醇单元的羟甲基部分与非对映异构的季碳中心相连。对作为还原剂的醛的筛选进行了详细研究,提出了该反应的催化循环,还原醛的电子和空间效应,以及1,3-二醇单酯的酰基迁移机理。

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